Answer:
v = 12.4 [m/s]
Explanation:
With the speed and Area information, we can determine the volumetric flow.

where:
r = radius = 0.0120 [m]
v = 2.88 [m/s]
![A=\pi *(0.0120)^{2} \\A=4.523*10^{-4} [m]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3D%5Cpi%20%2A%280.0120%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5CA%3D4.523%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5C)
Therefore the flow is:
![V=2.88*4.523*10^{-4} \\V=1.302*10^{-3} [m^{3}/s ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D2.88%2A4.523%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5C%5CV%3D1.302%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%20%5Bm%5E%7B3%7D%2Fs%20%5D)
Despite the fact that you cover the inlet with the finger, the volumetric flow rate is the same.
![v=V/A\\v=1.302*10^{-3} /1.05*10^{-4} \\v=12.4[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3DV%2FA%5C%5Cv%3D1.302%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%20%2F1.05%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5C%5Cv%3D12.4%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
Bouyancy
Explanation:
Bouyancy occurs when the upthrust exerted on an object is equal to the weight of object displaced. It is mostly applicable to low density objects for example balloon. When balloon is displaced in water, it floats. This is due to the effect of the upthrust acting on the balloon which allows the balloon to float and which is opposite the weight.
Note that the weight acts downwards the object while the upthrust always acts opposite (upward)
Since the ball was not moving before it let Aiden's hand, the formula used to calculate the acceleration is

, where a is acceleration, v is velocity and t is the time. We put them in the formula and get

The acceleration is 490 m/s^2
The wave speed to this question is 400 meters