They are pumped across the mitochondrial inner membrane against their concentration gradient (to where their concentration is high); as the H+ ions flow back to where their concentration is low, they drive ATP synthase to form ATP
Answer:- The hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is 
.
Solution:- The formula used to calculate pOH from hydroxide ion is:
![pOH=-log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D)
When pOH is given and we are asked to calculate hydroxide ion concentration then we multiply both sides by negative sign and take antilog and what we get on doing this is:
![[OH^-]=10^-^p^O^H](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E-%5Ep%5EO%5EH)
pOH is given as 5.71 and we are asked to calculate hydrogen ion concentration. Let's plug in the given value in the formula:
![[OH^-]=10^-^5^.^7^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E-%5E5%5E.%5E7%5E1)
![[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D)
= 0.00000195 or
So, the hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is .
Explanation:
Moles of metal,
=
4.86
⋅
g
24.305
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
0.200
m
o
l
.
Moles of
H
C
l
=
100
⋅
c
m
−
3
×
2.00
⋅
m
o
l
⋅
d
m
−
3
=
0.200
m
o
l
Clearly, the acid is in deficiency ; i.e. it is the limiting reagent, because the equation above specifies that that 2 equiv of HCl are required for each equiv of metal.
So if
0.200
m
o
l
acid react, then (by the stoichiometry), 1/2 this quantity, i.e.
0.100
m
o
l
of dihydrogen will evolve.
So,
0.100
m
o
l
dihydrogen are evolved; this has a mass of
0.100
⋅
m
o
l
×
2.00
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
?
?
g
.
If 1 mol dihydrogen gas occupies
24.5
d
m
3
at room temperature and pressure, what will be the VOLUME of gas evolved?
Answer:
FeCl3 + 3KOH → Fe(OH)3 + 3KCl
Explanation:
