This problem is describing a gas mixture whose mole fraction of hexane in nitrogen is 0.58 and which is being fed to a condenser at 75 °C and 3.0 atm, obtaining a product at 3.0 atm and 20 °C, so that the removed heat from the system is required.
In this case, it is recommended to write the enthalpy for each substance as follows:
Whereas the specific heat of liquid and gaseous n-hexane are about 200 J/(mol*K) and 160 J/(mol*K) respectively, its condensation enthalpy is 31.5 kJ/mol, boiling point is 69 °C and the specific heat of gaseous nitrogen is about 29.1 J/(mol*K) according to the NIST data tables and 
and 
are the mole fractions in the gaseous mixture. Next, we proceed to the calculation of both heat terms as shown below:
It is seen that the heat released by the nitrogen is neglectable in comparison to n-hexanes, however, a rigorous calculation is being presented. Then, we add the previously calculated enthalpies to compute the amount of heat that is removed by the condenser:
Finally we convert this result to kJ:
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Explanation: Plants using photosynthesis will take in carbon dioxide from the air, bring up water from the roots, and use sunlight as the energetic source to create sugar from water and carbon dioxide. Plants contain a molecule called chlorophyll, and the chlorophyll is what absorbs the sunlight
Answer:
The cooler water is denser
Explanation:
Convection drives the boiling of water placed on a stove in a kettle.
During convection, heat is circulated by density differences in portions of a fluid.
Convection is a form of heat transfer in fluids especially gas and liquid.
- In boiling water, the heat is supplied to the base of the stove.
- The water at the bottom on heat becomes lighter as the molecules gain more kinetic energy.
- The colder part of the water on top sinks to replace the less dense on below.
- This exchange sets up convection cells in the kettle.
Answer:
Don't post any question if isn't related to the topic or to your homework or assignment.
Explanation:
Answer:
Answers are C, D
Explanation:
Solid particles always stick together no matter what happens unless it is changing into a liquid. If you are talking about vibration for solid particles that only applies to thermal vibratio so not A. They do not slide past each other because they are packed very tightly together. They have a definite shape and volume because they stay together unless facing heat. Hopefully this helps you :)
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