Answer: 6.2 grams of the sodium acetate can dissolve in 5 milliliters of water. if 124 grams of the sodium acetate dissolves in 100 milliliters of water, then 6.2 grams of the sodium acetate can dissolve in 5 milliliters of water.
Salinity has units of grams NaCl or salt per kilogram solution. We can use the density given and the molar mass of the salt to convert from salinity to molarity. We do as follows:
( 5.6 g / kg ) ( 1.03 kg / L ) ( 1 mol / 58.44 g ) = 0.0987 mol NaCl / L
CO2 goes on the bottom and O2 on the top.