Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Energy is absorbed in an exothermic reaction. An exothermic reaction releases energy so this option is wrong.
Energy is released in an endothermic reaction. This option is wrong because an endothermic reaction absorbed energy.
The products have more potential energy than the reactants in an exothermic reaction. This option is wrong because in this kind of reactions the reactants have more potential energy than the products.
The products have more potential energy than the reactants in an endothermic reaction. This option is correct, one characteristic of endothermic reactions is that the products have more potential energy than the reactants.
Answer:
Option B. Heptane
Explanation:
To obtain the parent name of the above compound, all we need to do is to locate the longest continuous carbon chain.
The longest continuous carbon chain of the above compound is 7.
Next, we shall also consider the chain if there is any double or triple bond.
From the diagram given above, no double or triple bond is present.
Finally, the parent name of the compound is heptane since the longest continuous carbon chain is 7 and no double or triple bond is present in the compound.
Answer:
Percentage of a sample remains after 60.0 min is 13.03%.
Explanation:
- It is known that the decay of isotopes of C-11 obeys first order kinetics.
- Also, it is clear that in first order decay the half-life time is independent of the initial concentration.
- Half-life time (t1/2) in first order reaction = 0.693/k, where k is the rate constant.
∴ k = 0.693/(t1/2) = 0.693/(20.4 min) = 0.03397 min⁻¹.
- The integrated law for first order reaction is:
<em>kt = ln[A₀]/[A],</em>
where, k is the rate constant (k = 0.03397 min⁻¹).
t is the time of the reaction (t = 60.0 min).
[A₀] is the initial concentration of C-11 ([A₀] = 100.0 %).
[A] is the remaining concentration of C-11 ([A] = ???%).
<em>∵ kt = ln[A₀]/[A]</em>
∴ (0.03397 min⁻¹)(60.0 min) = ln(100%)/[A]
∴ 2.038 = ln(100%)/[A]
∴ 7.677 = (100%)/[A]
<em>∴ [A] </em>= (100%)/(7.677) = <em>13.03%.</em>
<em>So, percentage of a sample remains after 60.0 min is 13.03%.</em>
Answer:
Ammonium chloride
Explanation:
because is a salt which is highly soluble in water than potassium