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Harlamova29_29 [7]
2 years ago
12

What does purified water and fluorine make?

Chemistry
1 answer:
iren2701 [21]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Adding fluoride to the water supply reduces the incidence of tooth decay. Fluoride protects teeth from decay by demineralization and remineralization. Too much fluoride can lead to dental fluorosis or skeletal fluorosis, which can damage bones and joints.

Explanation:

N/A

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Classify each of the following compounds as a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base, and write the Ka expression for
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

There are several ways to know if an acid or base is strong. One method is calculating the pH. If the pH is really low, is a strong acid, and if it's really high is a strong base.

However we do not have a pH value here.

The other method is using bronsted - lowry theory. If an acid is strong, then his conjugate base is weak. Same thing with the bases.

Now, Looking at the 4 compounds, we can say that only two of them is weak and the other two are strong compounds. Let's see:

LiOH ---> Strong. If you try to dissociate :

LiOH ------> Li⁺ + OH⁻     The Li⁺ is a weak conjugate acid.

HF -----> Weak

HF --------> H⁺ + F⁻   The Fluorine is a relatively strong conjugate base.

HCl -----> Strong

This is actually one of the strongest acid.

NH₃ ------> Weak

Now writting the Ka and Kb expressions:

Ka = [H⁺] [F⁻] / [HF]

Kb = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]

Finally, to calculate the [OH⁻] we need to use the following expression:

Kw = [H⁻] [OH⁻]

Solving for [OH⁻] we have:

[OH⁻] = Kw / [H⁺]

Remember that the value of Kw is 1x10⁻¹⁴. So replacing:

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 7x10⁻⁶

[OH⁻] = 1.43x10⁻⁹ M

And now, multiplying by 10¹⁰ we have:

[OH⁻] = 1.429x10⁻⁹ * 1x10¹⁰

<h2>[OH⁻] = 14.29 </h2>

Hope this helps

4 0
2 years ago
Propanoic acid, ch3ch2cooh, has a pka =4.9. draw the structure of the conjugate base of propanoic acid and give the ph above whi
xenn [34]

Conjugate base of Propanoic acid (CH_{3}CH_{2}COOH is propanoate where -COOH group gets converted to -COO^{1-}. The structure of conjugate base of Propanoic acid is shown in the diagram.

The p^{H} above which 90% of the compound will be in this conjugate base form can be determined using Henderson's equation as propanoic acid is weak acid and it can form buffer solution on reaction with strong base.

p^{H}= p^{k_{a}+ log\frac{[Conjugate base]}{[acid]}=4.9+log\frac{90}{10}=5.85

As 90% conjugate base is present, so propanoic acid present 10%.

8 0
3 years ago
Write a skeleton equation for the reaction in which aqueous sodium chloride
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Explanation:according to question:

. Nacl (aq) + AgNO3 (aq) --> AgCl

(s) + NaNO3 (aq).balanced.

5 0
3 years ago
The unit cell of amazonite is made of three pairs of faces, each pair different from the others. The faces are oriented at angle
scZoUnD [109]
<span>The unit cell of amazonite is made of three pairs of faces, each pair different from the others. The faces are oriented at angles to one another that are not 90 degrees. The type of crystal this is is triclinic.
Triclinic crystal system is one of the seven crystal systems, with three basis vectors. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
What way can you conserve water?
Svetradugi [14.3K]
Run clothes washer only when its full
7 0
3 years ago
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