Answer:
the correct answer is B
Explanation:
The kinetic model of the movement describes that the movement of the molecules increases with the increase of their internal energy, which in a macroscopic sample is reflected in an increase in the temperature of the sample.
The sample graph shows the function of temperature over time, which is why our kinetic model establishes that there is an increase in the movement of water molecules.
Consequently the correct answer is B
B. Energy enters and exits the system matter does not
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, there are three types of system:
- Open system: it is a system that exchanges both matter and energy with the surroundings - an example is an open bottle
- Closed system: it is a system that exchanges only matter with the surroundings, while energy cannot enter and exit the system - an example is a closed bottle (air cannot enter/exit the bottle, but heat can be exchanged through the walls of the bottle)
- Isolated system: it is a system that cannot exchange matter or energy with the surroundings - an example is a sealed thermic container (heat cannot pass through the walls)
In this problem, we are asked to identify which statement best describes the island food web as a closed system: based on the definitions above, we can say that the correct option is
B. Energy enters and exits the system matter does not
Learn more about thermodynamics:
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A) it has a net force because we know that it’s going down in a direction, so there is no force being cancelled out.
Answer:
Acceleration:
C. Meters per second squared
Velocity:
B. Meters per second
Distance:
A. Meters
Explanation:
We must remember that the international system of measures (SI) takes into account for the length as the main unit the meter, for the mass the kilogram, for the time the second.
The acceleration is calculated using the following expression
a = v/t = (m/s/s) = (m/s^2]
The velocity is calculated using the following expression
v = x/t = (m)/(s) = (m/s)
The distance for the SI system is given in meters
Ep = F * d
F = 20 N
d = 5 m
Ep = 20 N * 5 m
Ep = 100 J
So pick B. A Newton Meter is a joule.