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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
13

A cow is given some corn as part of its diet. The corn mostly contains complex carbohydrates like starch. What will happen to th

ese carbohydrate molecules as they move through the cow's digestive system?
Physics
1 answer:
belka [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The corn is mixed with saliva in the mouth, travels through the oesophagus to the rumen where it is fermented by enzymes from microorganisms in the rumen and they are converted to acids which are absorbed from the wall of the rumen into the liver where they are used as a source of energy for the cow.

Explanation:

The digestion in cows differs from the digestion in humans.

Cows are know as RUMINANTS.

The digestive system in cows are divided into 5 parts.

a) The mouth

b) The oesophagus

c) The stomach, which is divided into 4 compartments:

i. Rumen

ii Recticulum

iii Omasum

iv Abomasum (“true stomach”)

d. The small intestine

e. The large intestine

For ruminants like cows, they don't chew the food in their mouth so much, just a little and then they swallow.

The half chewed corn mixes with saliva in the mouth and it is swallowed. From there it travels through the oesophagus and enters the first compartment of the stomach which is the Rumen.

The digestion of carbohydrates such as corn in ruminant animals occurs in the rumen through a process known as microbial fermentation.

Microorganisms that can be found in the rumen of a cow are: bacteria, protozoa and or fungi. These microorganisms break down the carbohydrates. The starch in which is the major molecule in the corn is broken down into fatty acids which are called volatile fatty acids. Examples include: Acetic acid, Butyric acid.

These acids are transferred to the liver of the cow through a portal vein in the wall of the rumen using the process of absorption where they serve as a source of energy for the cow.

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Answer:

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Resistor is made of a very thin metal wire that is 3.2 mm long, with a diameter of 0.4 mm. What is the electric field inside thi
Zanzabum

Complete question:

Resistor is made of a very thin metal wire that is 3.2 mm long, with a diameter of 0.4 mm. What is the electric field inside this metal resistor? If the potential difference due to electric field between the two ends of the resistor is 10 V.

Answer:

The electric field inside this metal resistor is 3125 V/m

Explanation:

Given;

length of the wire, L = 3.2 mm = 3.2 x 10⁻³ m

diameter of the wire, d = 0.4 mm = 0.4 x 10⁻³ m

the potential difference due to electric field between the two ends of the resistor, V = 10 V

The electric field inside this metal resistor is given by;

ΔV = EL

where;

ΔV is change in electric potential

E = ΔV / L

E = 10 / (3.2 x 10⁻³ )

E = 3125 V/m

Therefore, the electric field inside this metal resistor is 3125 V/m

7 0
2 years ago
What is the metric unit of force? kg kg/cm^3 kg/cm^2 N
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4 0
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A baseball rolls off a 1.20m high desk and strikes the floor 0.50m away from the base of the desk . How fast was it rolling?
noname [10]

The initial velocity of the ball is 1.01 m/s

Explanation:

The motion of the ball rolling off the desk is a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A uniform horizontal motion with constant horizontal velocity

- A vertical accelerated motion with constant acceleration (g=9.8 m/s^2, acceleration due to gravity)

We start by analyzing the vertical motion: we can find the time of flight of the ball by using the following suvat equation

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

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Solving for t,

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Now we analyze the horizontal motion. We know that the ball covers a horizontal distance of

d = 0.50 m

in a time

t = 0.495 s

Therefore, since the horizontal velocity is constant, we can calculate it as

v_x = \frac{d}{t}=\frac{0.50}{0.495}=1.01 m/s

So, the ball rolls off the table at 1.01 m/s.

Learn more about projectile motion:

brainly.com/question/8751410

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diamong [38]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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