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spin [16.1K]
3 years ago
9

Which statement describes the particles of an ideal gas based on the kinetic molecular theory?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zielflug [23.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Well ads I remember, the motion of the gas particles is random and in a straight-line. A sample of gas is contained in a closed rigid cylinder.

And here is what I found too -

According to Kinetic Molecular Theory, gaseous particles are in a state of constant random motion; individual particles move at different speeds, constantly colliding and changing directions. We use velocity to describe the movement of gas particles, thereby taking into account both speed and direction.

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Which of the following gas samples would have the largest volume, if all samples are at the same temperature and pressure?
crimeas [40]

Answer:

a) 8×10²³ molecules of N2

Explanation:

Let us consider the same temperature and pressure of both sample are standard temperature and pressure.

Standard temperature = 273.15 K

Standard pressure = 1 atm

Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.107  mol

Volume of CO₂ = ?

Solution:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K

1 atm × V = 0.107 mol × 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 K

1 atm × V = 2.4 atm.L

V = 2.4 atm.L/1 atm

V = 2.4 L

Volume of N₂:

Number of moles of N₂:

1 mole =  6.022 ×10²³ molecules

8×10²³ molecules × 1 mol /  6.022 ×10²³ molecules

1.33 mol

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K

1 atm × V = 1.33 mol × 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 K

1 atm × V = 29.83  atm.L

V = 29.83  atm.L/1 atm

V = 29.83 L

6 0
3 years ago
The following chemical equation:<br>NaBr-<br>CL<br>NaCl-<br>Brg<br>Watch a video or use a hint.​
viktelen [127]
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3 years ago
What does the octet rule state that explains why atoms bond?
zysi [14]

Answer:

An atom bonds to have eight valence electrons to become stable. ... The third shell would be empty so that the eight electrons in the second level would be outermost after the atom loses one electron.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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What is the solution to the problem expressed to the correct number of significant figures?
Lena [83]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
5. The statement that in undisturbed sedimentary rock layers,
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

The correct answer is - option C. Law of superposition.

Explanation:

According to the law of superposition states that within a sequence of layers of natural sedimentary rock without any disturbance, the oldest layer is lies under the younger layers with ascending order in the sequence.

If a sedimentary rock has 4 layers as a, b, c and d where the younger layer d would be on top and the oldest layer a would be at the bottoms.

Thus, the correct answer is - option C.

7 0
3 years ago
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