Which of the following measurements is expressed to three significant figures?
C. 5.60 km
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N₂H₄ + 2H₂O₂ → N₂ + 4H₂O
mol = mass ÷ molar mass
If mass of hydrazine (N₂H₄) = 5.29 g
then mol of hydrazine = 5.29 g ÷ ((14 ×2) + (1 × 4))
= 0.165 mol
mole ratio of hydrazine to Nitogen is 1 : 1
∴ if moles of hydrazine = 0.165 mol
then moles of nitrogen = 0.165 mol
Mass = mol × molar mass
Since mol of nitrogen (N₂) = 0.165
then mass of hydrazine = 0.165 × (14 × 2)
= 4.62 g
Answer:
45.02 L.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of water vapor.
- n = mass / molar mass = (36.21 g) / (18.0 g/mol) = 2.01 mol.
- We can calculate the volume of knowing that 1.0 mole of a gas at STP occupies 22.4 L.
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
1.0 mole of CO occupies → 22.4 L.
2.01 mole of CO occupies → ??? L.
∴ The volume of water vapor in 36.21 g = (22.4 L)(2.01 mole) / (1.0 mole) = 45.02 L.
Answer:
C) an increase in rate of reaction because reactant molecules collide with greater energy
Explanation:
Temperature is one of the factors that affect the rate of a reaction. The rate of a reaction increases with an increase in temperature and vice versa. When the temperature of a reaction increases, the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules increases causing them to react at a faster rate.
The reactant molecules respond to an increase in temperature by colliding at a faster rate due to an increased kinetic energy between the reactant molecules.
