<h3>Question:</h3>
How to find g (acceleration due to gravity)
<h3>Solution:</h3>
We know,
Acceleration due to gravity (g)

where, G = Gravitational constant

M = Mass of the earth

R = Radius of the earth

Putting these values of G, M and R in the above formula, we get

So, the value of acceleration due to gravity is

Hope it helps.
Do comment if you have any query.
Refraction is the bending of light<span> </span>
Answer: d. 8.25 m/s
Explanation:
We are given that Current= 5 m/s in j direction
Velocity= 8 m/s i + 3 m/s j
Now, we have to find Jada's speed with respect to the water.
First we find Jada's velocity with respect to water
v= (8 i + 3 j) - (5 j)
v= 8i - 2 j
To find the speed, we take the magnitude of this velocity vector we have
|v|= 
|v|=
= 8.246 m/s
which comes out to be around = 8.25 m/s
So option d is correct.