Over time, the types of technology can vary and be improved upon so that more advanced techniques become more valued. This could be the situation with mining whereby back in the 1500's in underground mines the rock was broken by fire setting ie lighting a fire below the rock face to heat up the rock and then throwing cold water on it to crack it, so that it could be dug by hand. With the advent of explosives, this all changed so that the rock could be blasted. The increase in advance rates for an underground heading have thus gone from 5-20 feet per month to up to 300meters (984 ft) per month for a 24/7 mining operation, which is a huge improvement.
However instead of crests and troughs, longitudinal waves have compressions and rarefactions. Compression. A compression is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest together. Rarefaction. A rarefaction is a region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are furthest apart.
magnetic materials will produce magnetic field near it
All magnets are made up of small magnet type atoms which are known as domains
These all atoms will align itself so that they all produce strong magnetic field along the axis
this magnetic field will become more strong as more number of atoms are aligned.
Now if we break the magnet into small piece then the magnetic field strength will start decreasing and at the end when only one atom will remain then the magnetic field strength will reduce to the field of one atom only.
Answer:
A) -2N
B) Left
C) -0.5
Explanation:
A) -12 + 10
B) More force is acted on in that direction
C) Net force/Mass (-2/4)