1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
11

How many grams of NH3 can be dissolved in 50 grams of water at 50oC?

Chemistry
1 answer:
weqwewe [10]3 years ago
5 0

15 grams of  NH3 can be dissolved

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

50 grams of water at 50°C

Required

mass of NH3

Solution

Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility  

  • 1. Temperature:
  • 2. Surface area:
  • 3. Solvent type:
  • 4. Stirring process:

We can use solubility chart (attached) to determine the solubility of NH3 at 50°C

From the graph, we can see that the solubility of NH3 in 100 g of water at 50 C is 30 g

So that the solubility in 50 grams of water is:

= 50/100 x 30

= 15 grams

You might be interested in
6th grade science i will give brainliest
Alexandra [31]
0.2 m/s! keep in mind, speed= distance divided by time :D
7 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of carbon dioxide are dissolved in 0.550 L of water at 25 °C if the pressure of CO2 above the water is 0.250
Grace [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas are 2.815\times 10^{21}

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{CO_2}=K_H\times p_{CO_2}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 0.034mol/L.atm

C_{CO_2} = molar solubility of carbon dioxide gas

p_{CO_2} = pressure of carbon dioxide gas = 0.250 atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C_{CO_2}=0.034mol/L.atm\times 0.250atm\\\\C_{CO_2}=8.5\times 10^{-3}M

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of carbon dioxide = 8.5\times 10^{-5}M

Volume of solution = 0.550 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

8.5\times 10^{-3}M=\frac{\text{Moles of }CO_2}{0.550L}\\\\\text{Moles of }CO_2=(8.5\times 10^{-3}mol/L\times 0.550L)=4.675\times 10^{-3}mol

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of molecules

So, 4.675\times 10^{-3} moles of carbon dioxide will contain = (6.022\times 10^{23}\times 4.675\times 10^{-3})=2.815\times 10^{21} number of molecules

Hence, the number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas are 2.815\times 10^{21}

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The decomposition of nitryl chloride is described by the following chemical equation: 2NO2C1(g) → 2NO2 (g)-C12 (g) Suppose a two
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

Second reaction

NO2 + F -------> NO2F

Rate of reaction:

k1 [NO2] [F2]

Explanation:

NO2 + F2 -----> NO2F + F slow step1

NO2 + F -------> NO2F fast. Step 2

Since the first step is the slowest step, it is the rate determining step of the reaction

Hence:

rate = k1 [NO2] [F2]

6 0
3 years ago
Which factor is generally responsible for high melting points?
kherson [118]
The factor that is generally responsible for higher melting point is intermolecular forces. The compounds that are covalent in nature are made of molecules rather than ions. It has been seen that some of the covalent compounds have polar molecules at one end, due to which the one end has more electronegative force than the other. The electrostatic force that is bounding the compound is the main cause of higher melting point of this compound.  So it is true that with the increase of polarity of a compound creates higher melting point. .. hope I helped
3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP &amp; SHOW WORK
Olegator [25]

Answer:

1. 0.178 moles ; 2. 8x10²³ atoms ; 3. 7.22x10²³ molecules ; 4. 89.6 g ; 5. 1.34x10²² atoms ; 6. 1.67x10²⁵ molecules

Explanation:

1. Mass / Molar mass = Mol

5g / 28 g/m = 0.178 moles

2. 1 molecule of N₂ has 2 atoms, it is a dyatomic molecule.

4x10²³  x2 = 8x10²³ atoms

3. 1 mol of anything, has 6.02x10²³ particles

6.02x10²³ molecules . 1.2 mol = 7.22x10²³

4. 1 atom of C weighs 12 amu.

4.5x10²⁴ weigh ( 4.5x10²⁴ . 12) = 5.24x10²⁵ amu

1 amu = 1.66054x10⁻²⁴g

5.24x10²⁵ amu = (5.24x10²⁵ . 1.66054x10⁻²⁴) = 89.6 g

5. Molar mass NaCl = 58.45 g/m

1.3 g /  58.45 g/m = 0.0222 moles

1 mol has 6.02x10²³ atoms

0.0222 moles → ( 0.0222 . 6.02x10²³) = 1.34x10²²

6. Density of water is 1 g/mL, so 500 mL are contained in 500 g of water

Molar mass H₂O = 18 g/m

500 g / 18 g/m = 27.8 moles

6.02x10²³ molecules . 27.8 moles = 1.67x10²⁵

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • According to figure 4-2 what is the Single largest source of air pollution
    8·1 answer
  • What does “unsaturated” refer to when talking about solutions
    13·1 answer
  • Describe the process of evaporation.
    7·1 answer
  • In our simulation what did the σ (sigma) stand for?
    12·1 answer
  • A hurricane and a typhoon are the same thing true or false?
    9·2 answers
  • What is the relationship between the classification of a reaction as endothermic or exothermic and the enthalpy of the reaction?
    15·1 answer
  • Need help !!!!!!!!!!​
    12·1 answer
  • Freshwater biomes contain less salt than ocean biomes.<br> true or false
    13·1 answer
  • How many molecules are in 1 mole of nitrogen sulfide
    15·1 answer
  • 2. Florida has mild winter temperatures due to the _____?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!