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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
11

How many grams of NH3 can be dissolved in 50 grams of water at 50oC?

Chemistry
1 answer:
weqwewe [10]3 years ago
5 0

15 grams of  NH3 can be dissolved

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

50 grams of water at 50°C

Required

mass of NH3

Solution

Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility  

  • 1. Temperature:
  • 2. Surface area:
  • 3. Solvent type:
  • 4. Stirring process:

We can use solubility chart (attached) to determine the solubility of NH3 at 50°C

From the graph, we can see that the solubility of NH3 in 100 g of water at 50 C is 30 g

So that the solubility in 50 grams of water is:

= 50/100 x 30

= 15 grams

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The reaction to form NH3 is : N2 + 3H2-> 2NH3 12,33g NH3 is 12,33/17,03=0,3 =0,724 moles of NH3 moles NH3. So you need 1,5*0,724 = 1,086 moles H2 1,086*2,016 = 2,189 g of H2 is needed ro form 12,33 g NH3

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2 years ago
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2 years ago
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5 0
4 years ago
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