Answer: 17.78g
Explanation:
Assume there is no heat exchange with the environment, then the amount of heat taken by the steel rod, Q(s), is equal to the amount of heat lost by the water, Q(w), but with opposite sign.
Q(s) = -Q(w)
Remember, Q = mc(ΔΦ)
Where Q = amount of heat
m = mass of steel
c = specific heat capacity of steel
ΔΦ = Initial temperature T1 - Final temperature T2
Q = mc(T1-T2)
Recall, Q(s) = -Q(w). Then,
m(s)*c(s)*(T1s - T2s) = - m(w)*c(w)*(T1w - T2w)
Substituting each values
Note: m(w) = volume of water*density = 75mL*1g/mL = 75g
m(s)*0.452*(21.5-2) = -75*4.18*(21.5-22)
m(s)*8.814 = 156.75
m(s) = 156.75/8.814
m(s) = 17.78g
Therefore, the mass of steel is 17.78g
White gold is considered an alloy of nickel and gold.
Alloy is the term which refers to the combination of metals, in which a new type of a metal is created. When you mix gold and some other white metal (such as nickel, palladium, or manganese), you get an alloy known as white gold.
Q: A
according to this formula, we can get the mole fraction of water (n):
P(solu) = n Pv(water)
when we have Pv(solu) = 22.8 and Pv(water) = 23.8 so by substitution:
22.8 = n * 23.8
n= 0.958
- we need to get the moles of glucose:
moles of water = 500 g(mass weight) / 18 (molar weight)= 27.7 mol
n = moles of water / ( moles of water + moles of glucose)
0.958 = 27.7 / ( 27.7+ moles of glucose)
0.958 moles of glucose + 26.5 = 27.7
0.968 moles of glucose = 1.2
moles of glucose = 1.253 mol
∴ the mass of glucose = no.of glucose moles x molar mass
= 1.253 x 180 = 225.5 g
Q: B
here we also need to get n (mole fraction of water )by using this formula:
Pv(solu) = n Pv(water)
when we have Pv(solu)=132 & Pv(water)=150 so, by substition:
132= n * 150
n = 0.88
so, mole fraction of solution = 1 - 0.88 = 0.12
and we can get after that the moles of water = (mass weight / molar mass)
- no.moles of water = 85 g / 18 g/mol = 4.7 moles
- total moles in solution = moles of water / moles fraction of water
= 4.7 / 0.88 = 5.34 moles
∴ moles of the solution = total moles in solu - moles of water
= 5.34 - 4.7 = 0.64 moles solute
∴ the molar mass of the solute = mass weight of solute / no.of moles of solute
= 53.8 / 0.64 = 84 g/mole
Q: C
moles of urea (NH2)2 CO = mass weight / molar mass
= 4.49 g / 60 g /mol
= 0.07 mol
moles of methanol = mass weight / molar mass
= 39.9 g / 32 g/mol = 1.25 mol
moles fraction of methanol = moles of methanol / (moles of methanol + moles of urea )
moles fraction of methanol = 1.25 / ( 1.25+0.07) = 0.95
by substitution in Pv formula we will be able to get the vapour pressure of the solu :
Pv(solu) = n P°v
Pv(solu) = 0.95 * 89 mm Hg
∴Pv(solu) = 84.55 mmHg
Answer:
Compound.
Explanation:
That would be compound as it consists of a number of elements bonded together. It is inorganic not organic.
Answer:
Everything around you can be broken down into smaller particles called atoms. The particles of one substance are all the same and different substances are made up of different particles.
Explanation: