Answer: option D. the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt.
Justification:
NaOH is a strong base, which means that in water it will dissociate according to this reaction:
- NaOH(aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
On the other hand, CuSO₄ is a soluble ionic salt which in water will dissociate into its ions according to this other reaction:
Hence, in solution, the sodium ion (Na⁺) will react with the metal salt in a double replacement reaction, where the highly reactive sodium ion (Na⁺) will substitute the Cu²⁺ in the CuSO₄ to form the sodium sulfate salt, Na₂SO₄ (water soluble), and the copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)₂ (insoluble).
That is what the given reaction represents:
CuSO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
soluble metal salt strong base insoluble base solube salt
D. microwaves, Ultraviolet, x-rays
The elements present in Ammonium Nitrate are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen at a ratio of 4:2:3, respectively. Hydrogen weighs in at 1.008 amu, Nitrogen at 14.007, and Oxygen at 15.999. This means that the molar mass would be:
Hydrogen
4 x 1.008 = 4.032 amu
Nitrogen
2 x 14.007 = 28.014 amu
Oxygen
3 x 15.999 = 47.997 amu
Total
4.032 + 28.014 + 47.997 = 80.043 amu
The molar mass of Ammonium Nitrate is 80.043 grams per mole.
Answer:
<em>The correct option is D) Cows release all of their energy as heat.</em>
Explanation:
Not all of the energy gets travelled from one trophic level to another. Observations have shown that only 10% of the energy travels from one trophic level to another when an organism of the upper trophic level consumes an organism of the lower trophic level. This is because most of the energy is lost by organisms as heat.
So, let's consider that there is 100% energy in plants that the cow eat. The cows will only receive 10% of the energy from the plants. The organisms that will eat the cows will only receive 1%of the energy.
