Which of the following hydrocarbons will be the most acidic?
1 answer:
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The classification of the alcohols gives;
- Compound 1 - Primary alcohol
- Compound 2 - Tertiary alcohol
- Compound 3 - Secondary alcohol
- Compound 4 - Secondary alcohol
Organic compounds occurs in families. The family of compounds is called a homologous series. The homologous series always have a functional group. The functional group is the atom, group of atoms or bond that is responsible for the chemical reactivity of the members of a given homologous series.
Now we know that the alcohols are those organic compounds that contains the -OH group. The could be aliphatic or alicyclic compounds. We shall now proceed to name the kind of alcohols that each of the compounds shown are;
- Compound 1 - Primary alcohol
- Compound 2 - Tertiary alcohol
- Compound 3 - Secondary alcohol
- Compound 4 - Secondary alcohol
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Answer : The correct option is, (a) Synthesis
Explanation :
Synthesis reaction : A chemical reaction where multiple substances or reactants combine to form a single product.
It is represented as,
Combustion reaction : A chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give product as carbon dioxide and water.
It is represented as,
Single replacement reaction : A chemical reaction in which the more reactive element replace the less reactive element.
It is represented as,
In this reaction, A is more reactive element and B is less reactive element.
Double replacement reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction where a positive cation and a negative anion of two reactants exchange places to form two new products.
It is represented as,
(X and A are the cations, Y and B are the anions)
The given reaction is,
In this reaction, calcium combine with the chloride to form calcium chloride as a product.
Hence, the given type of reaction is a synthesis reaction.