Explanation:
Motion is when an object changes position over time. The object in motion is usually in front of a reference point-an object that appears to stay in one place. The rate at which an object moves is called speed. Speed depends on both time and distance. The velocity of an object is how fast it is going in one direction
How do you know if an object has changed position?
changes position requires a point of reference. An object changes position if it moves relative to a reference point. To visualize this, picture yourself competing in a 100-m dash. You begin just behind the start line

The S.I unit of velocity is m/s and since it's velocity it needs to be in a particular direction, therefore most appropriate answer is :
B. She is running west at 2.4 m/s
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the wheel is m = 6.9 kg
The radius is 
The radius of gyration is 
The angle is 
The force which the massless bar is subjected to 
Generally given that the wheels rolls without slipping on the flat stationary ground surface, it implies that point A is the center of rotation.
Generally the moment of inertia about A is mathematically represented as

Here
is the moment of inertia about G with respect to the radius of gyration which is mathematically represented as

=>
=>
=>
Generally the torque experienced by the wheel is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally this torque is also mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Ok so I think you would first subtract
156 - 50 = 106
Since atomic number is based on the number of protons, you should subtract the 50 from 156
106 should be your answer
Hope this helps!
Answer: 
Explanation:
Centripetal acceleration
is calculated by the following equation:
Where:
is the Earth's orbital speed
is the orbital radius
