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Ede4ka [16]
3 years ago
7

Decide if each description below is an example of a change caused by energy. From the drop-down menu, choose "IS" if it is an ex

ample of a change in energy and "IS NOT" if it is not an example of a change in energy. A fireworks show an example of a change in energy. A child growing an example of a change in energy. A ball on the ground an example of a change in energy. A plant making food from the Sun an example of a change in energy. A car starting an example of a change in energy. A bat hitting a ball an example of a change in energy. An oven heating up an example of a change in energy.
Physics
1 answer:
barxatty [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

z

Explanation:

z

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A sample of carbon dioxide (C°p,m = 37.11 J K−1 mol−1) of mass 2.80 g at 27°C is allowed to expand reversibly and adiabatically
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

182 to 3 s.f

Explanation:

Workdone for an adiabatic process is given as

W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)

where γ = ratio of specific heats. For carbon dioxide, γ = 1.28

For an adiabatic process

P₁V₁ʸ = P₂V₂ʸ = K

K = P₁V₁ʸ

We need to calculate the P₁ using ideal gas equation

P₁V₁ = mRT₁

P₁ = (mRT₁/V₁)

m = 2.80 g = 0.0028 kg

R = 188.92 J/kg.K

T₁ = 27°C = 300 K

V₁ = 500 cm³ = 0.0005 m³

P₁ = (0.0028)(188.92)(300)/0.0005

P₁ = 317385.6 Pa

K = P₁V₁¹•²⁸ = (317385.6)(0.0005¹•²⁸) = 18.89

W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)

V₁ = 0.0005 m³

V₂ = 2.10 dm³ = 0.002 m³

1 - γ = 1 - 1.28 = - 0.28

W =

18.89 [(0.002)⁻⁰•²⁸ - (0.0005)⁻⁰•²⁸]/(-0.28)

W = -67.47 (5.698 - 8.4)

W = 182.3 = 182 to 3 s.f

7 0
3 years ago
a Car with a mass of 2000 kg is moving around a circular curve at a uniform velocity of 25 m/s the curve has a radius of 80 m wh
Viefleur [7K]
Well, first of all, the car is not moving at a uniform velocity, because,
on a curved path, its direction is constantly changing.  Its speed may
be constant, but its velocity isn't.

The centripetal force on a mass 'm' that keeps it on a circle with radius 'r' is

             F = (mass) · (speed)² / (radius).

For this particular car, the force is

                    (2,000 kg) · (25 m/s)² / (80 m)

                 = (2,000 kg) · (625 m²/s²) / (80 m)

                 = (2,000 · 625 / 80)  (kg · m / s²)

                 =              15,625  newtons .
5 0
4 years ago
a 60 kg woman in a elevator is accelerating upward at a rate of 1.2 m/s2. What is the gravitational force acting upon the woman?
Flura [38]

The gravitational force acting upon the woman is equal to <u>-588.6N</u>

Why?

To solve the problem, we need to consider that two forces are acting upon the woman, the first one is related to her weight and the second one is related to the acceleration of the elevator.

Gravitational force acting upon the woman:

Force=m*gravityacceleration\\\\Force=60kg*-9.81\frac{m}{s^{2}}=-588.6N

Hence, we have that the gravitational force acting upon the woman is equal to -588.6N.

Have a nice day!

5 0
3 years ago
An aurora occurs when?
Vinil7 [7]

energetic electrically charged particles (mostly electrons) accelerate along the magnetic field lines into the upper atmosphere, where they collide with gas atoms, causing the atoms to give off light.

(exploratorium.com)

gotta cite those sources

4 0
3 years ago
An alpha particle collides with an oxygen nucleus, initially at rest. The alpha particle is scattered at an angle of 25.0° above
Greeley [361]

Answer:

v_{i}= 19\times 10^5\ m/s

Explanation:

given,

scattering angle of alpha particle = 25.0°  above its initial direction of motion

oxygen nucleus recoils at = 50.0° below this initial direction.

final speed of the oxygen = 2.08×10⁵ m/s

mass of alpha particle = 4.0 u

mass o oxygen nucleus = 16 u

momentum conservation along x- axis

m_{a}v_{i} = m_a v_a cos\theta + m_o v_o cos\theta

4v_{i} = 4\times v_a cos25^0 + 16\times 2.08 \times 10^5 cos50^0

v_{i}= \dfrac{3.625\times v_a+ 21.39\times 10^5}{4}....(1)

Along y-direction

0 = m_av_a sin \theta - m_ov_o sin\theta

0 = 4\times v_a sin 25 - 16\times  2.08 \times 10^5 sin50^0

v_a = \dfrac{25.49 \times 10^5}{1.69}

v_a = 15.082\times 10^5\ m/s

putting value in equation (1)

v_{i}= \dfrac{3.625\times 15.082\times 10^5+ 21.39\times 10^5}{4}

v_{i}= 19\times 10^5\ m/s

5 0
4 years ago
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