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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
6

g is incident on 3 successive sheets of polarizing material. The transmission axis of the first sheet is vertical. The transmiss

ion axis of the second sheet is at 30 degrees from vertical. The transmission axis of the third is horizontal. What is the intensity of the light emerging from the third sheet
Physics
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The intensity of light passing from the third polarizer is 3Io/16.

Explanation:

The law of Malus is given by

I=I_o cos^2\theta

Let the incident intensity of light is Io.

The intensity of light passing from the first polarizer is

I' = \frac{I_o}{2}

The intensity of light passing from the second polarizer is

I''=\frac{I_o}{2}\times cos^230 =\frac{3I_o}{8}

The intensity of light passing from the third polarizer is

I''' = \frac{3I_o}{8}\times cos^2 60\\\\\\I''' = \frac{3I_o}{16}

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A person hits a 45-g golf ball. The ball comes down on a tree root and bounces
Verizon [17]

Answer:

Maximum height, h = 10 m          

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of golf ball, m = 45 g = 0.045 kg

The ball comes down on a tree root and bounces  straight up with an initial speed of 14.0 m/s.

We need to find the height the ball will rise  after the bounce. It is based on the conservation of energy such that,

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=mgh

h is maximum height raised by the ball

h=\dfrac{v^2}{2g}\\\\h=\dfrac{(14)^2}{2\times 9.8}\\\\h=10\ m

So, the ball will raised to a height of 10 meters.

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3 years ago
What is a risk of using chemical pesticides on crops?
irakobra [83]

Answer:

a. chemical contamination of streams ans rivers

d. adaptation

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Here we will calculate the work per unit charge on an electron moving between two potentials. A 9.0 V battery is connected acros
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

2000 V/m

1778021.69323 m/s

Explanation:

V = Voltage = 9 V = \Delta V

q = Charge of proton = 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

m = Mass of electron = 9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg

v = Velocity of electron

Electric field is given by

E=\dfrac{V}{d}\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{9}{4.5\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow E=2000\ V/m

The electric field is 2000 V/m

Here, the energy of the system is conserved

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=q\Delta V\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2q\Delta V}{m}}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 9}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}}\\\Rightarrow v=1778021.69323\ m/s

The velocity of the electron is 1778021.69323 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
German physicist Werner Heisenberg related the uncertainty of an object's position ( Δ x ) to the uncertainty in its velocity (
timama [110]

According to the information given, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle would be given by the relationship

\Delta x \Delta v \geq \frac{h}{4\pi m}

Here,

h = Planck's constant

\Delta v = Uncertainty in velocity of object

\Delta x = Uncertainty in position of object

m = Mass of object

Rearranging to find the position

\Delta x \geq \frac{h}{4\pi m\Delta v}

Replacing with our values we have,

\Delta x \geq \frac{6.625*10^{-34}m^2\cdot kg/s}{4\pi (9.1*10^{-31}kg)(0.01*10^6m/s)}

\Delta x \geq 5.79*10^{-9}m

Therefore the uncertainty in position of electron is 5.79*10^{-9}m

8 0
3 years ago
A baseball of radius r = 5.2 cm is at room temperature T = 20.8 C. The baseball has emissivity of ε = 0.86 and the Stefan-Boltzm
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

P = 12.37 \frac{J}{s} = 12.37 Watts

Explanation:

Previous concepts

The Thermal radiation is one of "3 mechanisms who allows to bodies exchange energy".

The thermal radiation formula is given by:

\frac{P}{A} = \epsilon \sigma T^4

Where \sigma = 5.67 x10^{-8} \frac{J}{sm^2 K^4}

If we solve for P we got:

P = A \epsilon \sigma T^4

Since we have a baseball ball considered as a sphere the superficial area is given by:

A = 4\pi r^2

Solution to the problem

And if we replace this into our equation of P we got:

P = (4\pi r^2) \epsilon \sigma T^4

And we can reorder this like that:

P = 4 \epsilon \pi \sigma r^2 T^4

We can convert the radius to meters and we got:

r= 5.2 cm*\frac{1m}{100 cm}=0.052 m

Now we can convert the temperature to Kelvin and we got:

T = 20.8 +273.15 = 293.95 K

\epsilon = 0.86 the emissivity given

And now we can replace into the formula for P and we got:

P = 4*0.86*\pi *(5.67x10^{-8} \frac{J}{s m^2 K^4}) (0.052m)^2 (293.95 K)^4

P = 12.37 \frac{J}{s} = 12.37 Watts

6 0
3 years ago
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