Express as ordinary numbers. 3 x 10^0 =

The isotope of an atom containing 31 protons and 39 neutrons suddenly has two neutrons added to it.

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

Gallium-72

Explanation:

The elements are identified by the number of protons of the atom, which is its atomic number.

In this case the number of protons 39 (atomic number 39) permit you to identify the element as gallium.

Now, to identify the isotope you tell the name of the element and add the mass number.

The mass number is the sum of the protons and the neutrons

In this case, the number of neutrons is the original 39 plus the 2 added suddenly, i.e. 39 + 2 = 41, so the mass number is 31 + 41 = 72

Therefore, the isotope is gallium - 72.

3 0

3 years ago

Reema took 5ml of Lead Nitrate solution in a beaker and added approximately 4ml of Potassium Iodide solution to it. What would s

Brrunno [24]

She would observe a yellowish solid precipitate which is the lead iodide and a white solid precipitate which is the potassium nitrate.

This is because the lead nitrate solution which contains particles of lead will mix with the potassium iodide solution containing particles of iodide. Upon mixing,the lead particles from the Lead nitrate solution combines with the iodide particles from Potassium iodide and form two compounds, a yellowish solid precipitate called lead iodide and a white solid precipitate called Potassium nitrate.

The formation of entirely two new compounds is known as the double displacement reaction and can be written in a chemical equation as

2KI(aq.)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq.)------>2KNO₃(aq.)+PbI ₂(s)

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4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Adding sugar to your tea physical or chemical change

ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

no chemical reaction occurs

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

HELP ASAP

Ghella [55]

potassium reacts the most vigorously.

7 0

3 years ago

a sample of 3.00 g of so2 (g)originally in a 5.00 L vesselat 21 degee Celsius is transferred to a 10.0 L vessel at 26 degree Cel

eimsori [14]

Answer:

1) The partial pressure of SO₂ gas in the larger container = 0.115 atm.

2) The partial pressure of N₂ gas in the larger container = 0.206 atm.

3) The total pressure in the vessel = 0.321 atm.

Explanation:

To calculate the partial pressure of each gas, we can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the partial pressure of the gas in atm,

V is the volume of the vessel in L,

n is the no. of moles of the gas,

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

1) What is the partial pressure of SO₂ gas in the larger container?

∵ P = nRT/V.

n = mass/molar mass = (3.0 g)/(64.066 g/mol) = 0.047 mol.

R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K.

T = 26 °C + 273.15 = 299.15 K.

V = 10.0 L. (The volume of the new container)

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.047 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(299.15 K)/(10.0 L) = 0.115 atm.

2) What is the partial pressure of N₂ gas in the larger container?

∵ P = nRT/V.

n = mass/molar mass = (2.35 g)/(28.0 g/mol) = 0.084 mol.

R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K.

T = 26 °C + 273.15 = 299.15 K.

V = 10.0 L. (The volume of the new container)

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.084 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(299.15 K)/(10.0 L) = 0.206 atm.

3) What is the total pressure in the vessel?

According to Dalton's law the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

∵ The total pressure in the vessel = the partial pressure of SO₂ + the partial pressure of N₂.

∴ The total pressure in the vessel = 0.115 + 0.206 = 0.321 atm.

5 0

3 years ago