Answer: An element os made up of one kind of atom.
Explanation: Dalton's concept states that all atoms of an element is identical.
Salt dissolving in water is usually considered to be a physical change so I’m pretty sure it’s that sorry if I’m wrong
Answer:
Option 2 is correct.
Scintillation counters and Geiger Counters provide instantaneous measure of radioactivity.
Explanation:
Of the three means of measuring radioactivity presented. Only Film-badge dosimeter lacks a sensitive photo-detector piece that instantaneously converts the amount of radiation seen into electrical waves. It collects the radiation over time and the film is then developed after a particular point in time for the radioactivity collected to be measured.
Although used majorly for gamma rays and neutrons, the scintillation counters uses a scintillator to convert ionizing radiation (like the two mentioned at the start of this passage), into photons that the photo-detector (usually very sensitive) converts into electrical signals for immediate reading. It gives the energy and intensity of the radiation intended to.be measured.
The Geiger Muller counter, the most used measure of radioactivity across all fields, uses the tube (which contains inert gases) as the sensitive radiation detecting piece. High voltage maintained in the tube makes the gases conductive and it transmits the intemsity of radiation to the processing part of the counter which converts this reading to electrical signals, immediately for reading. Unlike the scintillation counters, it doesn't measure the energy of the radiation.
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Answer:
Strength
Explanation:
Lattice energy is the energy needed to remove one mole of ionic substance to its gaseous ion.
The lattice energy is used to determine the strength of a substance.
- Lattice energy increases as the size of an ion decreases.
- It decreases as the ion size increases.
- This quantity is often determined using electrostatics method in the laboratory
- The lattice energy is used to break an ionic solid to form a gaseous compound.
Answer:
There are a total of 8 electrons around the carbon, in 4 pairs. Because there are 4 bonds, these are all bond pairs. Each double bond uses 2 bond pairs - which are then thought of as a single unit.
Explanation:
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