deceleration or rėtardation i’m pretty sure (it won’t let me say the second word but it’s correct)
Answer:571.09 kJ
Explanation:
Given
Temperature of cooling water from engine exit
After Passing through the radiator its temperature decreases to 
specific heat of water
Volume of water 
density of water 
Thus mass of water
Heat transferred to the surrounding is equal to heat absorbed by cooling water




Explanation:
you measure temperature in degrees celsius using a thermometer. Thermal energy is measured in joules. A larger volume of water will take longer to heat up but will store more energy than the smaller object. However, a smaller object will lose it's heat faster than a larger object. A cup of tea has less thermal energy than a swimming pool.
Out of the given options, ‘it is described as a fundamental force and therefore does not depend on other forces’ is the true statement about gravity.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
As we all know that there are four fundamental forces existing in the universe- Electromagnetic force, strong forces, weak forces and the gravitational force.
These are the forces that don’t depend on any other physical force to draw a considerable impact on the physical objects. The gravitational force can be defined as,

Where,
G = Gravitational Constant
= Masses of two substances under consideration
R = distance between the two substances.
Looking upon the formula of gravitational force we can easily estimate that the gravitational force relies on the mass of substances and the relative distance between them. There is no factor than the air friction that hinders the gravitational force and that too in a negligible amount.