The volume dial is acting as a voltage divider or a variable resistor.
Answer:
It's used to indicate pressure
Because the airplane flies at 800 km/h, it will fly 800 km in 1 hour. In order to find how far it travels in 2 hours, we multiply this number by 2. 800*2 = 1600, so the plane will travel 1600 km in 2 hours.
Answer:
a. 
b. 
Explanation:
I have attached an illustration of a solid disk with the respective forces applied, as stated in this question.
Forces applied to the solid disk include:

Other parameters given include:
Mass of solid disk, 
and radius of solid disk, 
a.) The formula for determining torque (
), is 
Hence the net torque produced by the two forces is given as a summation of both forces:

b.) The angular acceleration of the disk can be found thus:
using the formula for the Moment of Inertia of a solid disk;

where
= Mass of solid disk
and
= radius of solid disk
We then relate the torque and angular acceleration (
) with the formula:

Всяко действие има равно по големина и противоположно по посока противодействие.