Hey there!:
Copper plating on Zinc will occur via this simple reaction:
Cu²⁺ + 2 e⁻ ⇌ Cu
When a species gains electron, it is reduced. Its oxidation state is decreased. For example, in the above reaction Cu2+ gained 2 electron to get reduced to Cu. Its oxidation state changed from +2 to 0. Hence it is a reduction reaction.
So, the correct answer is :
The copper II ions gain two electrons and are reduced.
Answer B
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Ionic bond is a bond between metals and non-metals with strong forces of attraction between charged ions.
Answer is: it takes 116,8 seconds to fall to one-sixteenth of its initial value
<span>
The half-life for the chemical reaction is 29,2 s and is
independent of initial concentration.
c</span>₀
- initial concentration the reactant.
c - concentration of the reactant remaining
at time.
t = 29,2 s.<span>
First calculate the rate constant k:
k = 0,693 ÷ t = 0,693 ÷ 29,2 s</span> = 0,0237 1/s.<span>
ln(c/c</span>₀) = -k·t₁.<span>
ln(1/16 </span>÷ 1) = -0,0237 1/s ·
t₁.
t₁ = 116,8 s.
Answer:
cell :—
•They lack a well-defined nucleus, have a nucleoid instead.
•Usually have double-stranded, circular DNA.
•Do not have mitochondria.
Eukaryotic cell :—
•Have a well-defined nucleus enclosed in the nuclear membrane.
•Have a linear double-stranded nucleus.
•Mitochondria are present.
