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2 years ago

Explain using the kinetic molecular theory what happens to the water molecules when changing from liquid to gas

Chemistry

1 answer:

gogolik [260]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

If the molecules are heated further, the liquid water will become water vapor, which is a gas. Gas particles have more energy and are on average at distances from each other which are much larger than the size of the atoms/molecules themselves.

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Write the steps to separate the <br>Water from salt solution

zhuklara [117]

Answer:

you can use FILTRATION

STEP :-

1) put a hot water into breaker .

2) stir the solution until the sand dissolve

3) filtrate the solution

4) take the filtrate and evaporate under the sun

then you can get the water and salt too

Hope this helps :)

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a flask was filled with SO2 at a partial pressure of 0.409 atm and O2 at a partial pressure of 0.601 atm. The following gas-phas

jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

The equilibrium partial pressure of O2 is 0.545 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Partial pressure of SO2 = 0.409 atm

Partial pressure of O2 = 0.601 atm

At equilibrium, the partial pressure of SO2 was 0.297 atm.

Step 2: The balanced equation

2SO2 + O2 ⇆ 2SO3

Step 3: The initial pressure

pSO2 = 0.409 atm

pO2 = 0.601 atm

pSO3 = 0 atm

Step 4: Calculate the pressure at the equilibrium

pSO2 = 0.409 - 2X atm

pO2 = 0.601 - X atm

pSO3 = 2X

pSO2 = 0.409 - 2X atm = 0.297

X = 0.056 atm

pO2 = 0.601 - 0.056 = 0.545 atm

pSO3 = 2*0.056 = 0.112 atm

Step 5: Calculate Kp

Kp = (pSO3)²/((pO2)*(pSO2)²)

Kp = (0.112²) / (0.545 * 0.297²)

Kp = 0.261

The equilibrium partial pressure of O2 is 0.545 atm

3 0

3 years ago

A volume of 105 mL of H2O is initially at room temperature (22.00 ∘C). A chilled steel rod at 2.00 ∘C is placed in the water. If

NemiM [27]

Answer:

<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>

Explanation:

Heat gained by steel bar will be equal to heat lost by the water

$Q_1=-Q_2$

Mass of steel= $m_1$

Specific heat capacity of steel = $c_1=0.452 J/g^oC$

Initial temperature of the steel = $T_1=2.00^oC$

Final temperature of the steel = $T_2=T=21.50^oC$

$Q_1=m_1c_1\times (T-T_1)$

Mass of water= $m_2= 105 g$

Specific heat capacity of water= $c_2=4.18 J/g^oC$

Initial temperature of the water = $T_3=22.00^oC$

Final temperature of water = $T_2=T=21.50^oC$

$Q_2=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)-Q_1=Q_2(m_1c_1\times (T-T_1))=-(m_2c_2\times (T-T_3))$

On substituting all values:

$(m_1\times 0.452 J/g^oC\times (21.50^o-2.00^oC))=-(105 g\times 4.18 J/g^oC\times (21.50^o-22.00^o))\\\\m_1*8.7914=241.395\\\\m_1=\frac{219.45}{8.7914} \\\\m_1=24.9\\\\ \approx25 \texttt {grams}$

<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>