Answer:
a) The work done is 10.0777 kJ
b) The water's change in internal energy is -122.1973 kJ
Explanation:
Given data:
1 mol of liquid water
T₁ = temperature = 100.9°C
P = pressure = 1 atm
Endothermic reaction
T₂ = temperature = 100°C
1 mol of water vapor
VL = volume of liquid water = 18.8 mL = 0.0188 L
VG = volume of water vapor = 30.62 L
3.25 moles of liquid water vaporizes
Q = heat added to the system = -40.7 kJ
Questions: a) Calculate the work done on or by the system, W = ?
b) Calculate the water's change in internal energy, ΔU = ?
Heat for 3.25 moles:

The work done:

The change in internal energy:

2C_6H_14 + 19O_2 → 12CO_2 + 14H_2O
<em>Step 1</em>. Write the <em>condensed structural formula</em> for 2,3-dimethylbutane.
(CH_3)_2CHCH(CH_3)_2
<em>Step 2</em>. Write the <em>molecular formula</em>.
C_6H_14
<em>Step 3</em>. Write the <em>unbalanced chemical equation</em>.
C_6H_14 + O_2 → CO_2 + H_2O
<em>Step 4</em>. Pick the <em>most complicated-looking formula</em> (C_6H_14) and balance its atoms (C and H).
<em>1</em>C_6H_14 + O_2 → <em>6</em>CO_2 + <em>7</em>H_2O
<em>Step 5</em>. Balance the <em>remaining atoms</em> (O).
1C_6H_14 + (<em>19/2</em>)O_2 → 6CO_2 + 7H_2O
Oops! <em>Fractional coefficients</em>!
<em>Step 6</em>. <em>Multiply all coefficients by a number</em> (2) to give integer coeficients..
2C_6H_14 + 19O_2 → 12CO_2 + 14H_2O
Li(s) (answer A)
Li is strongest reducing agent because of the lowest standard reduction potential. when something is oxidized, it reduces another substance, becoming a reducing.Hence Lithium is strongest reducing agent. Reducing agent is stronger when it has a more positive oxidation potential.
Answer:
there are literally millions - alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, esters, carboxylic acids... to name but a few.
Explanation:
2-7-1
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Electrons can move the shell up or down by releasing energy or absorbing energy
Excited electrons show higher electron transfer to the shell by absorbing energy
So it can be concluded that there are 2 conditions:
Ground state is the state of electrons filling shell with the lowest energy levels.
Excited state is the state of electrons which occupies a higher energy level
The state of excited electrons can be seen from the presence of electrons which do not fill the skin completely but fill the skin afterward
2-7-1
From its 8 electron configuration, filling 3 shells, 2 electrons in the firs shell, 7 electrons in the second shell and 1 electron in the third shell
the electrons in the third shell should fill the electrons in the second shell first according to Aufbau rule (lower energy shells)
