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lilavasa [31]
3 years ago
9

If a reaction generated 3.5 g of H2O how many moles of water were formed?

Chemistry
1 answer:
professor190 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.19 mol H₂O

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chem</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

Given: 3.5 g H₂O from RxN

<u>Step 2: Define conversions</u>

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u />3.5 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O} ) = 0.194229 mol H₂O

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.</em>

0.194229 mol H₂O ≈ 0.19 mol H₂O

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Answer:

  6.25 mL

Explanation:

1.25% of 500 mL is ...

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4 0
3 years ago
What is the molar mass of water (H2O)?
Sidana [21]

Answer:

The molar mass is: 18.02 g/mol.

Explanation:

  • Mass of two moles of Hydrogen atoms (H2) = 2x 1 g/mol = 2 g/mol.
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1 mole of Hydrogen= 1.01, so if we have 2 moles of it here, that would be 2.02.

1 mole of Oxygen (that's all we have here)= 16.00

Once you add the two together (2.02+16.00), you will get 18.02.

I hope this made sense! Have a great day!

3 0
3 years ago
Given the following values for the heats of formation, what is the number of moles of ethane (C2H6, MW 30.0) required to produce
baherus [9]

Answer:

0.641 moles of ethane

Explanation:

Based on the equation:

C2H6(g) + 7/2O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l)

We can determine ΔH of reaction using Hess's law. For this equation:

<em>Hess's law: ΔH products - ΔH reactants</em>

ΔH = {2ΔHCO2 + 3ΔHH2O} - {ΔHC2H6}

<em>Pure monoatomic substances have a ΔH = 0kJ/mol; ΔHO2 = 0kJ/mol</em>

<em />

ΔH = {2*-393.5kJ/mol + 3*-285.8kJ/mol} - {-84.7kJ/mol}

ΔH = -1559.7kJ/mol

That means when 1 mole of ethane is in combustion there are released 1559.7kJ of heat. To produce 1.00x10³kJ there are needed:

1.00x10³kJ * (1mole ethane / 1559.7kJ) =

<h3>0.641 moles of ethane</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
Using molecular orbital theory, explain why the removal of one electron in O2 strengthens bonding, while the removal of one elec
Nuetrik [128]
First you have a knowledge of bond order which is
 B.O=(no. of electrons in bonding orbital - no. of electrons in non-bonding orbital)÷2  
Note:
bond strength is directly proportional to bond order.
For oxygen:
B.O=(6-2)/2= 2; after the removal of two electrons(removal occur from non-bonding orbital)
B.O=(6-0)/2= 3 (As B.O increased bond strength increased)
For Nitrogen:
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B.O=(4-0)/2= 2 (As B.O decreased bond strength decreased)

6 0
3 years ago
Potassium fluoride (KF, a salt, has a molecular weight of 58.10 grams. How many grams would be needed to make 1.0 liter of 5.0 m
AlladinOne [14]
The concentration of the solution is 5.0 molar, which is 5.0 mole/L.  So in the 1.0 L of 5.0 molar KF salt solution, the moles of KF is 5.0molar*1.0L=5.0 mole. The molecular weight of KF is given in the question as 58.10 gram/mole, so the grams of KF is 58.10 gram/mole * 5.0 mole = 290.5 gram.
3 0
3 years ago
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