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LuckyWell [14K]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following is a double replacement reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter D.

Explanation:

Double replacement reaction is when the cation of one reactant replaces the metal of the other reactant and vice versa.

a. 2SO2 + O2 —> 2S03                          This is a combination reaction

b. Zn + Cu(NO3)2 → Zn(NO3)2 + Cu      This is a single replacement reaction.

c. 2H2O2–> 2H2O + O2                         This is a decomposition reaction

d . AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3      This is a double replacement reaction

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If 45.0 mL of a 0.0500 M HNO3, 10.0 mL of a 0.0500 M KSCN, and 30.0 mL of a 0.0500 M Fe(NO3)3 are combined, what is the initial
jeka94

Answer:

the  initial concentration of SCN- in the mixture is 0.00588 M

Explanation:

The computation of the initial concentration of the SCN^- in the mixture is as follows:

As we know that

KSCN \rightarrow K^ + SCN^-

As it is mentioned in the question that KSCN is present 10 mL of 0.05 M

So, the total milimoles of SCN^- is

= 10 × 0.05

= 0.5  m moles

The total volume in mixture is

= 45 + 10 + 30

= 85 mL

Now the initial concentration of the SCN^- is

= 0.5 ÷ 85

= 0.00588 M

hence, the  initial concentration of SCN- in the mixture is 0.00588 M

5 0
3 years ago
Differentiate between Physical and chemical changes​
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

<em>In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.</em>

<h3> I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)</h3>

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
g A solution contains 100mM NaCl, 20mM CaCl2, and 20mM urea. We would say this solution is __________ compared to a 300 mOsM sol
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

A solution contains 100mM NaCl, 20mM CaCl2, and 20mM urea. We would say this solution is hypotonic compared to a 300 mOsM solution and hypotonic compared to a cell with 300 mOsM (non-penetrating solutes) interior.

Explanation:

The osmolarity is calculated from the molar concentration of the active particles in the solution. We have a solution that is composed of NaCl, CaCl₂ and urea.

When they are dissolved in water, they dissociate into particles as follows:

NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻  (2 particles per compound)

CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2 Cl⁻ (3 particles per compound)

urea: not dissociation (1 particle per compound)

Then, we have to calculate the osmolarity of the solution. We multiply the molarity of each compound by the number of particles produced by the compound in water:

Osm = (100 mM NaCl x 2) + (20 mM CaCl₂ x 3) + (20 mM urea x 1) = 280 mOsm

Compared with 300 mOsm, 280 mOsm has a lower osmolarity, so it is a hypotonic solution.

To compare with a cell's osmolarity, we have to consider only the non-penetrating solutes. Urea is considered a penetrating solute for mammalian cells. So, the osmolarity of non-penetrating solutes (NaCl  and CaCl₂) is calculated as:

Osm (non-penetrating solutes) = (100 mM NaCl x 2) + (20 mM CaCl₂ x 3) = 260 mOsm

Therefore, we have:

Compared to 300 mOsm solution ⇒ 280 mOsm solution is a hypotonic solution

Compared to a cell with 300 mOsm ⇒ 260 mOsm solution is hypotonic

4 0
3 years ago
If an atom has sp3d2 hybridization in a molecule:
never [62]

Answer:

a. the maximum number of σ bonds that the atom can form is 4

b. the maximum number of p-p bonds that the atom can form is 2

Explanation:

Hybridization is the mixing of at least two nonequivalent orbitals, in this case, we have the mixing of one <em>s, 3 p </em> and <em> 2 d </em> orbitals. In hybridization the number of hybrid orbitals generated  is equal to the number of pure atomic orbital, so we have 6 hybrid orbital.

The shape of this hybrid orbital is octahedral (look the attached image) , it has 4 orbital located in the plane and 2 orbital perpendicular to it.

This shape allows the formation of maximum 4 σ bond, because σ bonds are formed by orbitals overlapping end to end.

And maximum 2 p-p bonds, because p-p bonds are formed by sideways overlapping orbitals. The atom can form one with each one of the orbitals located perpendicular to the plane.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water?
kirill [66]
Conductive when liquid - ions are charged particles, but ionic compounds can only conduct electricity if their ions are free to move. So ionic compounds do not conduct electricity when they are solid, but they do conduct electricity when they are dissolved in water or when they are melted.
4 0
3 years ago
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