1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vadim26 [7]
2 years ago
9

A chemist prepares a solution of potassium dichromate by measuring out of potassium dichromate into a volumetric flask and filli

ng the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's potassium dichromate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
riadik2000 [5.3K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.297 mol/L

Explanation:

<em>A chemist prepares a solution of potassium dichromate by measuring out 13.1 g of potassium dichromate into a 150 mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in mol/L of the chemist's potassium dichromate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

<em />

Step 1: Calculate the moles corresponding to 13.1 g of potassium dichromate

The molar mass of potassium dichromate is 294.19 g/mol.

13.1 g × (1 mol/294.19 g) = 0.0445 mol

Step 2: Convert the volume of solution to L

We will use the relationship 1 L = 1000 mL.

150 mL × (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.150 L

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of the solution in mol/L

C = 0.0445 mol/0.150 L = 0.297 mol/L

You might be interested in
state whether the following changes are physical or chemical for rancidipication fixation of water 2 tearing of paper 3 rusting
Artist 52 [7]
1. rancidification fixation of water is CHEMICAL CHANGE

2. Tearing of paper is PHYSICAL CHANGE

3. Rusting if iron is CHEMICAL CHANGE

4. Electrolysis of water is CHEMICAL CHANGE
5 0
3 years ago
3. Given 20g of Barium Hydroxide, how many grams of
anastassius [24]

The number of grams of ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) it would take for all the barium hydroxide to react is 18.7g

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Ba(OH)₂ + 2NH₄NO₃ → 2NH₄OH + Ba(NO₃)₂

This means, 1 mole of barium hydroxide is required to react with 2 moles of ammonium nitrate

Now, we will calculate the number of moles of barium hydroxide present.

Mass of barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂) = 20 g

Using the formula

Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}

Molar mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 171.34 g/mol

∴ Number of moles of Ba(OH)₂ present =\frac{20}{171.34}

Number of moles of Ba(OH)₂ present = 0.116727 mole

Now,

Since 1 mole of barium hydroxide is required to react with 2 moles of ammonium nitrate

Then,

0.116727 mole of barium hydroxide will react with 2 × 0.116727 mole of ammonium nitrate

2 × 0.116727 = 0.233454 mole

∴ Number of moles of NH₄NO₃ required is 0.233454 mole

Now, for the mass of ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) required

From the formula

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.043 g/mol

∴ Mass of NH₄NO₃ required = 0.233454 × 80.043

Mass of NH₄NO₃ required = 18.68636 g

Mass of NH₄NO₃ required ≅ 18.7g

Hence, the number of grams of ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃) it would take for all the barium hydroxide to react is 18.7g

Learn more on determining mass of reactant required here: brainly.com/question/11232389

6 0
2 years ago
A negative ion is (larger/smaller) than its parent atom.<br> Why?
Kay [80]

Answer:

When an atom attracts extra electrons it becomes a negative ion. The negative ion is larger than the original atom. The positive nucleus remains the same, with the same attractive force. However, this attractive force is now pulling on more electrons and therefore has less effect.

Or

Positive ions are formed by removing one or more electrons from the outermost region of the atom. The opposite is true of negative ions. When electrons are added to form an anion, the increased electron-electron repulsions cause the electrons to spread out more in space. Thus, anions are larger than their parent atoms.

5 0
3 years ago
For a reaction at equilibrium, which change can increase the rates of the forward and reverse reactions?a decrease in the concen
Monica [59]
Question requires a change resulting in an increase in both forward and reverse reactions. Now lets discuss options one by one and see there impact on rate of reactions.

1) <span>A decrease in the concentration of the reactants:
                                                                                       
When concentration of reactant is decreased it will shift the equilibrium in Backward direction, so resulting in increasing the backward reaction and decreasing the forward direction. Hence, this option is incorrect.

2) </span><span>A decrease in the surface area of the products:
                                                                               Greater the surface Area greater is the chances of collision and greater will be the rate of reaction. As the surface area of products is decreased it will not favor the backward reaction. Hence again this statement is incorrect according to given statement.

3) </span><span>An increase in the temperature of the system:
                                                                             An increase in temperature will shift the reaction in endothermic side. Hence, if the reaction is endothermic, an increase in temperature will increase the rate of forward direction or if the reaction is exothermic it will increase the rate of reverse direction. Hence, this option is correct according to given statement.

4) </span><span>An increase in the activation energy of the forward reaction:
                                                                                                   An increase in Activation energy will decrease the rate of reaction, either it is forward or reverse. So this is incorrect.

Result:
          Hence, the correct answer is,"</span>An increase in the temperature of the system".
7 0
3 years ago
Convert .14 kilograms to grams
Elodia [21]

Answer:

140 grams

Explanation:

.14 kilograms to grams is <em>140</em><em> </em><em>grams</em><em> </em>

<em>PLEASE DO</em><em> </em><em>MARK ME</em><em> </em><em>AS BRAINLIEST</em><em> </em><em>UWU</em><em> </em>

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The following diagram represents a vertical cross section of sedimentary rock layers that have not been overturned. Which princi
    11·1 answer
  • Ta Os Rh create what metal non metal metalloid or gas
    14·1 answer
  • Suppose your bedroom is 21 ft long, 17 ft wide, and the distance from floor to ceiling is 7 ft, 6 in. You need to know the volum
    5·1 answer
  • Is another way in which nitrogen gets fixed in the soil​
    12·1 answer
  • An atom of Ni has 26 electrons. What is the charge of this atom?
    8·1 answer
  • What is the SI base unit for mass
    5·2 answers
  • If 4.00 moles of O2 occupies a volume of 5.0 L at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 3.00 moles of oxygen g
    15·1 answer
  • Why are coloures not observed in reflected light with light in the case of thick film?​
    11·1 answer
  • What type of energy is best described as the energy required to break the bonds present in the reactants?
    5·1 answer
  • Sticky question: how do you separate molecules that are attracted to one another?.
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!