Answer:
In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.
Explanation:
Answer:
i) 24.5 m/s
ii) 30,656 m
iii) 89,344 m
Explanation:
Desde una altura de 120 m se deja caer un cuerpo. Calcule a 2.5 s i) la velocidad que toma; ii) cuánto ha disminuido; iii) cuánto queda por hacer
i) Los parámetros dados son;
Altura inicial, s = 120 m
El tiempo en caída libre = 2.5 s
De la ecuación de caída libre, tenemos;
v = u + gt
Dónde:
u = Velocidad inicial = 0 m / s
g = Aceleración debida a la gravedad = 9.81 m / s²
t = Tiempo de caída libre = 2.5 s
Por lo tanto;
v = 0 + 9.8 × 2.5 = 24.5 m / s
ii) El nivel que el cuerpo ha alcanzado en 2.5 segundos está dado por la relación
s = u · t + 1/2 · g · t²
= 0 × 2.5 + 1/2 × 9.81 × 2.5² = 30.656 m
iii) La altura restante = 120 - 30.656 = 89.344 m.
Answer:
The speed after being pulled is 2.4123m/s
Explanation:
The work realize by the tension and the friction is equal to the change in the kinetic energy, so:
(1)
Where:

Because the work made by any force is equal to the multiplication of the force, the displacement and the cosine of the angle between them.
Additionally, the kinetic energy is equal to
, so if the initial velocity
is equal to zero, the initial kinetic energy
is equal to zero.
Then, replacing the values on the equation and solving for
, we get:


So, the speed after being pulled 3.2m is 2.4123 m/s
Answer:
v₂ = 70 m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use Bernoulli's equation
where subscript 1 is for the top of the mountain and subscript 2 is for Tuesday's level
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ +1/2 ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
indicate that the pressure in the two points is the same, y₁ = 250 m, y₂ = 0 m, the water in the upper part, because it is a reservoir, is very large for which the velocity is very small, we will approximate it to 0 (v₁ = 0), we substitute
ρ g y₁ = ½ ρ v₂²
v₂ =
let's calculate
v₂ = √( 2 9.8 250)
v₂ = 70 m / s
Explanation:
If the stones are unloaded from the boat, the weight of the boat will decrease. Therefore, the volume of the water displaced by the boat will also decrease. Due to this, the volume of the boat immersed in the water decreases. Hence, the level of the water around the boat will decrease.