Electrons are a stable sub atomic particle that has a negative charge and is found in all atoms and is the main carrier of electricity through solids.
In a metal, some of the electrons can escape from the atoms and are free to move around inside the metal. These electrons are referred to as 'conduction electrons'.
<span>A current is a flow of charge. In metal a current is the flow of the conduction electrons through the metal. This can occur when connected to battery for example: The battery pumps the conduction electrons around the circuit. </span>
Answer:
The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A
Explanation:
We solve this problem by applying the formula of the magnetic field generated at a distance by a long and straight conductor wire that carries electric current, as follows:
B= Magnetic field due to a straight and long wire that carries current
u= Free space permeability
I= Electrical current passing through the wire
a = Perpendicular distance from the wire to the point where the magnetic field is located
Magnetic Field Calculation
We cleared (I) of the formula (1):
Formula(2)
a =8cm=0.08m
We replace the known information in the formula (2)
I=0.8 A
Answer: The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A
The final speed of the nickel at the given quantity of heat is determined as 202.1 m/s.
<h3>Final speed of the nickel</h3>
Apply the principle of conservation of energy.
Q = mcΔθ
Q = (18)(0.444)(66 - 20)
Q = 367.63 J
Q = K.E = ¹/₂mv²
2K.E = mv²
v = √(2K.E/m)
where;
v = √(2 x 367.63)/(0.018))
v = 202.1 m/s
Learn more about speed here: brainly.com/question/4931057
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<h2>
The answer got is reasonable.</h2>
Explanation:
We have equation of motion v² = u² + 2as
Initial velocity, u = 300 m/s
Acceleration, a = ?
Final velocity, v = 400 m/s
Displacement,s = 4 km = 4000 m
Substituting
v² = u² + 2as
400² = 300² + 2 x a x 4000
a = 8.75 m/s² = 8.8 m/s²
The acceleration is 8.8 m/s²
The answer got is reasonable.
C: if it senses unequal currents
