Answer:
For a gas held at constant temperature, we can apply Boyle's law, which states that the product between the gas pressure and its volume is constant:
where
P is the pressure
V is the volume
As we see from the equation, P and V are inversely proportional to each other: this means that when the volume is decreased, the pressure increases, and vice-versa. The reason for that is that when the volume is decreased, the gas is compressed, so the molecules of the gas come closer to each other, so they collide more frequently with the wall of the container, exerting therefore a greater pressure.
Answer:
The voltage on the secondary is 12 V while the current is 0.5 A.
Explanation:
A transformer works by changing the level of the voltage and current on a circuit using a magnetic field and two coils. The ratio by wich they are changed is dependant on the ratio of turns between the primary and secondary of the transformer. In this case we have a ratio for the voltage of:
ratio = (turns on the secondary)/(turns on the primary)
ratio = 100/1000 = 0.1
So in this case the voltage delivered to the primary will be multiplied by 0.1. We can now calculate the voltage on the secondary:
Voltage secondary = Voltage primary* ratio = 120*0.1 = 12 V
The transformer maintains roughly the same power output on both sides, since the power output on a electric circuit is given by the product of the voltage by the current on that circuit, to maintain the same power when the voltage has been droped the current must be raised by the same ratio. So we have:
Current secondary = Current primary*(1/ratio) =0.05*(1/0.1) = 0.5 A
Answer:
b- how much work can be done in a given time
De-celleration because speed is lower as time goes on
