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3 years ago

Does gravity affect kenetic energy

Physics

1 answer:

stepladder [879]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Yep.

Explanation:

In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. Gravity will pull the object down. So yes, gravity affects kinetic energy.

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a. A beam of light is incident from air on the surface of a liquid. If the angle of incidence is 26.7° and the angle of refracti

Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

(a). The critical angle for the liquid when surrounded by air is 44.37°

(b). The angle of refraction is 26.17°.

Explanation:

Given that,

Incidence angle = 26.7°

Refraction angle = 18.3°

(a). We need to calculate the refraction of liquid

Using Snell's law

$n=\dfrac{\sin i}{\sin r}$

Put the value into the formula

$n=\dfrac{\sin 26.7}{\sin 18.3}$

$n=1.43$

We need to critical angle for the liquid when surrounded by air

Using formula of critical angle

$C=\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{1}{n})$

Put the value into the formula

$C=\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{1}{1.43})$

$C=44.37^{\circ}$

(b). Given that,

Incidence angle = 37.5°

Speed of light in mineral $v=2.17\times10^{8}\ m/s$

We need to calculate the index of refraction

Using formula of index of refraction

$n=\dfrac{c}{v}$

Put the value into the formula

$n=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{2.17\times10^{8}}$

$n=1.38$

We need to calculate the angle of refraction

Using Snell's law

$n=\dfrac{\sin i}{\sin r}$

$\sin r=\dfrac{\sin i}{n}$

Put the value into the formula

$\sin r=\dfrac{\sin 37.5}{1.38}$

$r=\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{\sin 37.5}{1.38})$

$r=26.17^{\circ}$

Hence, (a). The critical angle for the liquid when surrounded by air is 44.37°

(b). The angle of refraction is 26.17°.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Contrast the force of gravity between these pairs of objects a 1 kg mass and a 2 kg mass that are 1 m apart and two 2 kg masses

Yuki888 [10]

Solution

Force between pair of objects of masses 1kg and 2kg that are 1m apart is given as

$F=G\times \frac{1\times 2}{1^2}$

here G is gravitational constant

G= $6.674\times10^{-11}Nm^2kg^{-2}$

therefore,

$F=6.674\times10^{-11}Nm^2kg^{-2}\times 2$

$F=13.348\times10^{-11}Nm^2kg^{-2}$

similarly Force between pair of objects of masses 2kg each that are 1m apart is given as

$F'=G\times \frac{2\times 2}{1^2}$

$F'=6.674\times10^{-11}Nm^2kg^{-2}\times 4$

$F'=2\times 13.348\times10^{-11}Nm^2kg^{-2}$

or F'=2F

it means Force between pair of objects of masses 2kg each that are 1m apart is equal to twice the Force between pair of objects of masses 1kg and 2kg that are 1m

7 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of a school bus if it can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25

alexandr1967 [171]

The mass of a school bus if it can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25s with 7,500 N of force is 3989.4kg.

HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:

The mass of an object can be calculated by dividing the force applied to the object by its acceleration.

According to this question, a bus can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25s. The acceleration can be calculated as follows:

a = (v - u)/t

a = 15.5 - 0/8.25

a = 15.5/8.25

a = 1.88m/s²

The mass of the bus = 7500N ÷ 1.88m/s²

The mass of the bus = 3989.4kg

Therefore, the mass of a school bus if it can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25s with 7,500 N of force is 3989.4kg.

Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/20259048?referrer=searchResults

3 0

3 years ago

A 0.300 kg ball, moving with a speed of 2.5 m/s, has a head-on collision with at 0.600 kg ball initially at rest. Assuming a per

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

1.25 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

Mass of first ball=0.3 kg

Its speed before collision=2.5 m/s

Its speed after collision=2 m/s

Mass of second ball=0.6 kg

Momentum of 1st ball=mass of the ball*velocity

=0.3kg*2.5m/s

=0.75 kg m/s

Momentum of 2nd ball=mass of the ball*velocity

=0.6 kg*velocity of 2nd ball

Since the first ball undergoes head on collision with the second ball,

momentum of first ball=momentum of second ball

0.75 kg m/s=0.6 kg*velocity of 2nd ball

Velocity of 2nd ball=0.75 kg m/s ÷ 0.6 kg

=1.25 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

The rollercoaster is near the

Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

A. It has mostly kinetic energy

Explanation:

Kinetic energy refers to movement. Potential energy refers to height. In this case, the big drop just got over. So, when the coaster is at the bottom, it has more kinetic than potential energy . Potential energy is still present but kinetic is more at the bottom.

5 0

3 years ago