Answer: 10.2 grams
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is :
According to the ideal gas equation:
P = Pressure of the gas = 740 torr = 0.97 atm (760torr=1atm)
V= Volume of the gas = 12.0 L
T= Temperature of the gas = 19°C = 292 K
R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol
n= moles of gas
According to stoichiometry:
2 moles of hydrogen are generated by = 1 mole of
Thus 0.48 moles of hydrogen are generated by = moles of
Mass of
Thus 10.2 grams of are needed to generate 12.0 L of hydrogen gas if the pressure of hydrogen is 740. torr at 19°C
The half cell in which the electrode gains electrons is where reduction occurs, and the half cell in which the electrode loses electrons is where oxidation occurs.
<h3><u>What is a Galvanic cell ?</u></h3>
Voltaic or galvanic cells are electrochemical devices that use spontaneous oxidation-reduction events to generate electricity. In order to balance the overall equation and highlight the actual chemical changes, it is frequently advantageous to divide the oxidation-reduction reactions into half-reactions while constructing the equations.
Two half-cells make up most electrochemical cells. The half-cells allow electricity to pass via an external wire by separating the oxidation half-reaction from the reduction half-reaction.
<h3><u>
Oxidation:</u></h3>
The anode is located in one half-cell, which is often shown on the left side of a figure. On the anode, oxidation takes place. In the opposite half-cell, the anode and cathode are linked.
<h3><u>Reduction:</u></h3>
The second half-cell, cathode, which is frequently displayed on a figure's right side. The cathode is where reduction happens. The circuit is completed and current can flow by adding a salt bridge.
To know more about processes in Galvanic cell, refer to:
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Answer:
When the hammer is in the sun, heat flows by radiation
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows by conduction
Explanation:
As the hammer lies in the sun, heat is transferred to the hammer by radiation. Heat energy reaches the earth from the sun by radiation. Radiation is a mode of beat transfer in which heat is transferred without a material medium.
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows to your hand by conduction because your body is a conductor of heat.
Answer:
The answer to your question is
1.- Volume = 3.4 ml
2.- Volume = 0.61 ml
3.- Mass = 2872.8 pounds
Explanation:
Problem 1
Volume = 18 ml
mass = 35.6 g
density = 10.5 g/ml
Process
1.- Calculate the volume of silver
Formula
solve for volume
Substitution
<u>volume = 3.4 ml</u>
2.- Problem 2
Total volume = ?
Volume = 18 + 3.4
Volume = 21.4 ml
Data
mass = 8.3 g
density = 13.6 g(ml
volume = ?
Formula
Solve for volume
Substitution
Result
<u>volume = 0.61 ml</u>
3.- Problem 3
Data
volume = 345 gal
density = 1 g/ml
mass = ?
Formula
Solve for mass
mass = density x volume
Covert gal to ml
1 gal --------------- 3785 ml
345 gal ------------- x
x = (345 x 3785) / 1
x = 1305825 ml
Substitution
mass = 1 x 1305825
mass = 1305825 g
Convert g to pounds
1 g ------------------- 0.0022 pounds
1305825 g ---------------- x
x = (1305825 x 0.0022)
<u> x = 2872.8 pounds</u>