Answer:
John Dalton
Explanation:
Both John Dalton and Democritus thought that the atom was an indivisible sphere until J.J. Thompson came out with the plum pudding model. Hope I helped!
Answer:
7.98 × 10^3grams.
Explanation:
To find the mass of fluorine in the number of atoms provided, we first divide the number of atoms by Avagadros number (6.02 × 10^23atoms) to get the number of moles in the fluorine atom. That is;
number of moles (n) = number of atoms (nA) ÷ 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
n = 2.542 × 10^26 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 0.42 × 10^ (26-23)
n = 0.42 × 10^3
n = 4.2 × 10^2moles
Using mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Molar/atomic mass of fluorine (F) = 19g/mol
mass = molar mass × mole
Mass (g) = 19 × 4.2 × 10^2
Mass = 79.8 × 10^2
Mass = 7.98 × 10^3grams.
Answer:
Volume = 30cm³
Explanation:
A block is a geometrical figure and its volume, -look at the figure-, follows the equation:
Volume = Width*Length*Height
As the measurements of the block are 5.00cm, 3.00cm and 2.00cm, the volume is:
Volume = 5.00cm*2.00cm*3.00cm
<h3>Volume = 30cm³</h3>
Answer:
0.287 mole of PCl5.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 51g of Cl2. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of Cl2 = 2 x 35.5 = 71g/mol
Mass of Cl2 = 51g
Number of mole of Cl2 =..?
Mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of Cl2 = 51/71 = 0.718 mole
Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
P4 + 10Cl2 → 4PCl5
Finally, we determine the number of mole of PCl5 produced from the reaction as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
10 moles of Cl2 reacted to produce 4 moles of PCl5.
Therefore, 0.718 mole of Cl2 will react to produce = (0.718 x 4)/10 = 0.287 mole of PCl5.
Therefore, 0.287 mole of PCl5 is produced from the reaction.
