Answer:
ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)
W = 810.6 J
Explanation:
a.
Using first law of thermodynamics:
Q = ΔU + W
where,
Q = Heat Absorbed = 500 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of Gas = ?
W = Work Done = PΔV =
P = Pressure = 2 atm = 202650 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 10 L - 6 L = 4 L = 0.004 m³
Therefore,
Q = ΔU + PΔV
500 J = ΔU + (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
ΔU = 500 J - 810.6 J
<u>ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)</u>
<u></u>
b.
The work done can be simply calculated as:
W = PΔV
W = (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
<u>W = 810.6 J</u>
Answer: The statement "The charge cannot be created or destroyed describes the principle of the conservation of charge".
Explanation:
According to the conservation of charge, the charge can neither be created nor destroyed. It can be transferred from one system to another.
In an isolated system, the total electric charge remains constant. The net quantity of electric charge is always conserved in the universe.
Therefore, "the charge cannot be created or destroyed" describes the principle of the conservation of charge.
The resistance of the thermometer at room temperature is 15.04 ohms.
<h3 />
<h3>What is a resistance thermometer?</h3>
A resistance thermometer is a type of thermometer that measures temperature through a change in resistance.
To calculate the resistance of the thermometer at room temperature, we use the formula below.
Formula:
- 100/27 = 2/(x-14.5)..............Eqquation 1
Where:
- x = Resistance of the thermometer at room temperature
Make x the subject of the equation
- x = [(27×2)/100]+14.5
- x = (54/100)+14.5
- x = 0.54+14.5
- x = 15.04 ohms.
Hence, The resistance of the thermometer at room temperature is 15.04 ohms.
Learn more about thermometers here: brainly.com/question/1531442
Answer:
g = 8.61 m/s²
Explanation:
distance of the International Space Station form earth is 200 Km
mass of the object = 1 Kg
acceleration due to gravity on earth = 9.8 m/s²
mass of earth = 5.972 x 10²⁴ Kg
acceleration due to gravity = ?
r = 6400 + 200 = 6800 Km = 6.8 x 10⁶ n
using formula
g = 8.61 m/s²
Answer: to only change one factor in an experiment or test
