Answer:
Physical weathering is caused by purely mechanical changes to the rock, while chemical weathering is caused by chemical reactions.
Explanation:
Chemical weathering happens when the chemicals get diluted and dissolved in water and seep and percolate down the rock surfaces.
Physical weathering happens when rocks are fragmented into minor fragments while ensuring no alterations in their chemical makeup. The main causes behind physical weathering include spontaneous fluctuations in temperature like too high or too low heat or cold
Answer: This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
3 C-II - 12 e- → 3 CII (oxidation)
4 CrVI + 12 e- → 4 CrIII (reduction)
C2H5OH is a reducing agent, K2Cr2O7 is an oxidizing agent.
The reactant is the chemical reaction of 2 or more different elements.
The product is what is formed in a chemical reaction.
Example: H + O ----> H2O
H + O is the reactants, and H2O is the products.
Explanation:The five major branches of chemistry are organic, inorganic, analytical, physical, and biochemistry.
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Sub-branches of physical chemistry include:
Photochemistry — the study of the chemical changes caused by light.
Surface chemistry — the study of chemical reactions at surfaces of substances
Answer:
4) 4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
In this equation the numbers of atoms are same in both side. There are four iron and six oxygen atoms are present on left and right side of equation. That's why atoms are conserved. This equation completely followed the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.