Answer:
92.9%
Explanation:
You have been given the actual yield of the reaction. First, you need to find the theoretical yield of the reaction. To do this, you need to (1) convert grams Fe₂O₃ to moles Fe₂O₃ (via molar mass from periodic table values), then (2) convert moles Fe₂O₃ to moles Fe (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients), and then (3) convert moles Fe to grams Fe (via molar mass).
Once you have found the theoretical yield, you need to use the percent yield equation to calculate the final answer. This number should have 3 sig figs to match the given values.
<u>(Step 1)</u>
Molar Mass (Fe₂O₃): 2(55.845 g/mol) + 3(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (Fe₂O₃): 159.684 g/mol
1 Fe₂O₃(s) + 3 CO(g) ---> 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO₂(g)
Molar Mass (Fe): 55.845 g/mol
50.0 g Fe₂O₃ 1 mole 2 moles Fe 55.845 g
-------------------- x ------------------ x --------------------- x ---------------- = 35.0 g Fe
159.684 g 1 mole Fe₂O₃ 1 mole
<u>(Step 2)</u>
Actual Yield
Percent Yield = --------------------------- x 100%
Theoretical Yield
32.5 g Fe
Percent Yield = ---------------------- x 100% = 92.9%
35.0 g Fe
Answer:
In the heat of a fire, it releases a cloud of carbon dioxide that smothers the fire. That is, the gas drives oxygen away from the fire, thus stopping the chemical reaction.
The answer is C I learned this in science class
The standard enthalpy of formation for chlorine is zero but the standard entropy is larger than 0 because it is the elemental state of chlorine.
The standard enthalpy of formation for chlorine is zero because cl2 is the elemental state of chlorine and it does not require any energy for the formation of the standard state of chlorine.
The entropy of any system cannot be negative. It can only be positive or zero.
The entropy of a system will become zero only at a absolute zero temperature.
That's why the entropy of chlorine in elemental state is more than zero because absolutely zero temperature can't be obtained.
To know more about entropy, visit,
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Number protons is what determines the element.
16 protons determines that the substance is sulphur.
The number of neutrons can vary according to the isotope. The mass number is the total count of neutrons and protons, so sulphur with a mass number of 34 has 34-16=18 neutrons.
32.065 is the weighted average of the atomic weights of different isotopes, so does not apply to a single isotope.