Answer:
The opposite of chiral is achiral.
Achiral objects are superimposable with their mirror images.
A Chiral molecule has a mirror image that cannot line up with it perfectly- the mirror images are non superimposable. The mirror images are called enantiomers
Answer:
3, H⁺ acceptor
Explanation:
Let's consider Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory.
According to this theory, an acid is a substance that donates H⁺ ions. For example, HCl is an acid.
HCl + H₂O = Cl⁻ + H₃O⁺
Cl⁻ is the conjugate base of HCl.
According to this theory, a base is a substance that accepts H⁺ ions. For example, NH₃ is a base.
NH₃ + H₂O = NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
NH₄⁺ is the conjugate acid of NH₃.
A base produces hydroxide ion in water
1.2 L of hydrogen can be produced at a pressure of 2 atm and a temperature of 298 K.
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
Mg + 2 HCl ⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.3 g of Mg
The molar mass of Mg is 24.31 g/mol.
2.3 g × 1 mol ÷24.31 g = 0.095 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂ produced
0.095 mol Mg × 1 mol H₂ ÷ 1 mol Mg = 0.095 mol H₂
Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by the hydrogen
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T÷P
V = 0.095 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K÷2 atm
V = 1.2 L
Learn more about the ideal gas here:
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Answer:
The correct answer is b) ethylmethylamine
Explanation:
This organic compound has the NH group (it is an amine), with 2 substitutions: a methyl group and an ethyl group.
