The semifluid or hot fluid substance within or below the crust of the Earth from which lava and other igneous rock are produced by cooling is known as magma.
The temperature and pressure elevate with depth, finally reaching to a level wherein the strongest rock is melted, transforming into magma. When the magma comes into contact with water, it instantly gets transformed into a rock, that is, the outside solidifies briskly, and the inside of it gets cold.
Answer:
A Type IV PFD is an approved device designed to be thrown to a person in the water. It is not designed to be worn. It is designed to have at least 16.5 pounds of buoyancy. The most com- mon Type IV PFD is a buoyant cushion.
Answer :
- Nuclear fission : In nuclear reaction, the nucleus of a larger atom breaks into two or more smaller nuclei. In fission process, protons and neutrons are produced and larger amount of energy is released.
Example : In nuclear power plant, the energy released from the process of nuclear fission which is converted into electrical energy that is used in our homes and factories.
- Nuclear fusion : In nuclear reaction, the nuclei of two or more smaller atoms combine together to form single larger molecule. In fusion process, the mass of the resulting nuclei is more as compared to the starting nuclei and large amount of energy is also released.
Example : This process occurs in the sun and stars. In this, the isotopes of Hydrogen, Tritium and Deuterium combine together to form a neutron and a helium atom under high pressure and temperature.
Semi-conductor,brittle not malleable or ductile.
Answer:
recording the wavelength of light
Explanation:
When an appropriate measure of energy say in the form of light of a certain wavelength, is supplied, electrons have a tendency to absorb the energy and get excited to a higher energy level. Conversely, if an electron is already at a higher energy state it will emit energy in the form of light (or heat) and return to a more stable lower energy state.