Answer:
pKb = 10.96
Explanation:
Tartaric acid is a dyprotic acid. It reacts to water like this:
H₂Tart + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + HTart⁻ Ka1
HTart⁻ + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Tart⁻² Ka2
When we anaylse the base, we have
Tart⁻² + H₂O ⇄ OH⁻ + HTart⁻ Kb1
HTart⁻ + H₂O ⇄ OH⁻ + H₂Tart Kb2
Remember that Ka1 . Kb2 = Kw, plus pKa1 + pKb2 = 14
Kb2 = Kw / Ka1 → 1×10⁻¹⁴ / 9.20×10⁻⁴ = 1.08×10⁻¹¹
so pKb = - log Kb2 → - log 1.08×10⁻¹¹ = 10.96
Answer:
6.217 pounds
Explanation:
We are given;
- Density of body fats 0.94 g/mL
- Volume of fats removed = 3.0 L
We are required to determine the mass of fats removed in pounds.
We need to know that;
Density = Mass ÷ volume
1 L = 1000 mL, thus, volume is 3000 mL
Rearranging the formula;
Mass = Density × Volume
= 0.94 g/mL × 3000 mL
= 2,820 g
but, 1 pound = 453.592 g
Therefore;
Mass = 2,820 g ÷ 453.592 g per pound
= 6.217 pounds
Thus, the amount of fats removed is 6.217 pounds
Answer:
46.40 g.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometric problem.
- The balanced equation of the reaction: 4K + O₂ → 2K₂O.
- It is clear that 4.0 moles of K reacts with 1.0 mole of oxygen produces 2.0 moles of K₂O.
- We should convert the mass of K (38.5 g) into moles using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass,</em>
n = (38.5 g) / (39.098 g/mol) = 0.985 mole.
<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>
4.0 moles of K produces → 2.0 moles of K₂O, from the stichiometry.
0.985 mole of K produces → ??? moles of K₂O.
∴ The number of moles of K₂O produced = (0.985 mole) (2.0 mole) / (4.0 mole) = 0.4925 mole ≅ 0.5 mole.
- Now, we can get the mass of K₂O:
∴ mass = n x molar mass = (0.5 mole) (94.2 g/mol) = 46.40 g.
Answer:
It is equal to Avogadro's number (NA), namely 6.022 x1023. If we have one mole of water, then we know that it will have a mass of 2 grams (for 2 moles of H atoms) + 16 grams (for one mole O atom) = 18 grams.
Explanation:
The question is not very much clear.
If you are asking for molecules then 1 mole water= 6.023 * 10^23
If you are asking for atoms then 1 mole water= 6.023 * 10^23 * 3
If you are asking for particles then,
So, in your example you would have one mole of water molecules. If you dissociated those water molecules, than you would end up with 2 moles of hydrogen atoms, and one mole of oxygen atoms.
I hope that was helpful!
H=1 proton,1 electron
O=8 protons,8 neutrons and 8 electrons
total particles in one H2O molecule-28
total no. of particles in 1 mole of water- 6.023 * 10^23 * 28
The sun is made up of two main elements, hydrogen and helium.
- Hydrogen makes up about 92% of all of the atoms in the sun while helium makes up about 7.8%.
- Oxygen, carbon, neon and nitrogen make up most of the remaining 0.2%.
