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maks197457 [2]
3 years ago
5

A 50 g mass is freely hanging from a horizontal meter stick at a distance of 99 cm from the pivot. Calculate the weight force W

that the mass exerts on the meter stick? ·Calculate the torque that the weight force exerts about the pivot? 4. What does the pivot exert on the meter stick?
Physics
1 answer:
Neko [114]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

W = 0.49 N

τ = 0.4851 Nm

Force

Explanation:

The weight force can be found as:

W = mg

W = (0.05 kg)(9.8 m/s²)

<u>W = 0.49 N</u>

The torque about the pivot can be found as:

τ = W*d

where,

τ = torque

d = distance between weight and pivot = 99 cm = 0.99 m

Therefore,

τ = (0.49 N)(0.99 m)

<u>τ = 0.4851 Nm</u>

The pivot exerts a  <u>FORCE </u>on the meter stick because the pivot applies force normally over the stick and has a zero distance from stick.

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In-s [12.5K]

Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed²).

A Physicist in the canoe, or on a raft floating downriver next to the canoe, will say that the canoe's kinetic energy is zero.

A Physicist on the riverbank, watching the canoe drift by at 1 m/s, will say that its kinetic energy is 9 Joules.

They're both correct.

8 0
3 years ago
If a moving car speeds up until it is going twice as fast, how much kinetic energy doe s it have compared with its initial kinet
dezoksy [38]
The kinetic energy of an object of mass m and velocity v is given by
K= \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Let's call v_i the initial speed of the car, so that its initial kinetic energy is
K_i =  \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2
where m is the mass of the car. 

The problem says that the car speeds up until its velocity is twice the original one, so 
v_f = 2 v_i
and by using the new velocity we can calculate the final kinetic energy of the car
K_f =  \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2 =  \frac{1}{2}m (2 v_i)^2 = 4 ( \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2)=4 K_i
so, if the velocity of the car is doubled, the new kinetic energy is 4 times the initial kinetic energy.
6 0
3 years ago
A student pushes on a 20.0 kg box with a force of 50 N at an angle of 30° below the horizontal. The box accelerates at a rate of
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

225 N

Explanation:

"Below the horizontal" means he's pushing down at an angle.

Draw a free body diagram of the box.  There are three forces: normal force N pushing up, weight force mg pulling down, and the applied force F at an angle θ.

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑F = ma

N − mg − F sin θ = 0

N = F sin θ + mg

Plug in values:

N = (50 N) (sin 30°) + (20.0 kg) (10 m/s²)

N = 225 N

8 0
3 years ago
A ship 1200m off shore fires a gun. how long after the gun is fired will it be heard on the shore?​
ryzh [129]

Answer:

We know that the speed of sound is 343 m/s in air

we are also given the distance of the boat from the shore

From the provided data, we can easily find the time taken by the sound to reach the shore using the second equation of motion

s = ut + 1/2 at²

since the acceleration of sound is 0:

s = ut + 1/2 (0)t²

s = ut    <em>(here, u is the speed of sound , s is the distance travelled and t is the time taken)</em>

Replacing the variables in the equation with the values we know

1200 = 343 * t

t = 1200 / 343

t = 3.5 seconds (approx)

Therefore, the sound of the gun will be heard at the shore, 3.5 seconds after being fired

6 0
3 years ago
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dusya [7]

Answer:

Q=+100kj,w=-15kj,Q=100kj,w=-62kj

Explanation:

when energy is exerted into a system work done is equal to zero .hence the system does work to the surrounding.

3 0
2 years ago
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