The potential energy decreases while the kinetic energy increases.
15.0 I’m pretty sure that’s the answer to your question
Answer:
The diameter of the camera aperture must be greater than or equal to 1.49m
Explanation:
Let the distance separating two objects, x = 6.0 cm = 0.06 m
The distance between the observer and the two objects, d = 160 km = 160000 m
Let ∅ = minimum angular separation between the two objects that the satellite can resolve
tan( ∅) = x/d
Since there is minimum angular separation, tan( ∅) ≈∅
∅ = x/d
∅ = 0.06/160000
∅ = 3.75 * 10⁻⁷rad
For the satellite to be able to resolve the objects,
D ≥ 1.22λ/∅
λ = 560 nm = 560 * 10⁻⁹
D ≥ 1.22 * (560 * 10⁻⁹)/(3.75 * 10⁻⁷)
D ≥ 149.33 * 10⁻² m
D ≥ 1.49 m
Answer:
N₂ / N₁ = 13.3
Explanation:
A transformer is a system that induces a voltage in the secondary due to the variation of voltage in the primary, the ratio of voltages is determined by the expression
ΔV₂ = N₂ /N₁ ΔV₁
where ΔV₂ and ΔV₁ are the voltage in the secondary and primary respectively and N is the number of windings on each side.
In this case, they indicate that the primary voltage is 9.0 V and the secondary voltage is 120 V
therefore we calculate the winding ratio
ΔV₂ /ΔV₁ = N₂ / N₁
N₂ / N₁ = 120/9
N₂ / N₁ = 13.3
s good clarify that in transformers the voltage must be alternating (AC)
