2CuI (s) + I₂ (aq) → 2 Cu⁺² (aq) + 4 I⁻ (aq)
When writing an equilibrium expression, we use the following values:
A (aq) + 3B (aq) → 2C (aq) + 2D (aq)
The numbers were arbitrary molar equivalents and the uppercase letters are the molecules in the reaction. The species used in the equilibrium expression but all be in the same state, e.g., solid, liquid, aqeuous.
Kc = [C]²[D]² / [A][B]³
We write the formula by taking the concentration of the products, each to the power of their molar equivalent, and multiply them together. We then divide the products by the concentration of the reactants, also to the power of their molar equivalent.
Going back to the initial equation given, we can now write a Kc expression.
Kc = [Cu⁺²]²[I⁻]⁴ / [I₂]
It should be noted that the CuI (s) in the reaction was left out of the Kc expression. Pure solids and liquids are left out of the expression and only the aqueous species are included. The reason being that, in this case, solid CuI does not affect the amount of reactant at equilibrium. Therefore, we just leave the concentration for [CuI] = 1, and remove it from the expression.
Answer:
All refineries have three basic steps: separation, conversion and treatment. During the separation process, the liquids and vapors separate into petroleum components called factions based on their weight and boiling point in distillation units.
Explanation:
Answer:
Phosphorus
Explanation:
Lewis Dot Structure is a structural representation of a molecule that shows valence electrons of a molecule.
The element in group 15, period 3 is Phosphorus (P). Phosphorus has an atomic number 15 and valence electrons are 5. So, the lewis structure will show 5 dots around P atom.
Exothermic is when heat escapes an object. So the answer should be the last one.