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N76 [4]
3 years ago
6

Place the left charge at the 2 cm position and the right one at the 4 cm position. Vary the left and right charge to the values

provided below and record the resulting forces.
Left Charge Righ Charge Resulting force(N)
1μC 4μC
4μC 1μC
2μC 2μC
1μC 2μC
1μC 8μC
2μC 8μC
Physics
1 answer:
Vlad1618 [11]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Force between two charges can be expressed as follows

F = k q₁ q₂ / d²

q₁ and q₂ are two charges , d is distance between them , k is a constant whose value is 9 x 10⁹

distance between charges is fixed which is 4 -2 = 2 cm = 2 x 10⁻² m

force between 1μC and  4μC

= 9 x 10⁹ x 1 x 4 x 10⁻¹² / ( 2 x 10⁻² )²

= 9 x 10 = 90 N

force between 4μC and  1μC

= 9 x 10⁹ x 4 x 1 x 10⁻¹² / ( 2 x 10⁻² )²

= 9 x 10 = 90 N

force between 2μC and  2μC

= 9 x 10⁹ x 2 x 2 x 10⁻¹² / ( 2 x 10⁻² )²

= 9 x 10 = 90 N

force between 1μC and  2μC

= 9 x 10⁹ x 1 x 2 x 10⁻¹² / ( 2 x 10⁻² )²

= 4.5 x 10 = 45 N

force between 1μC and  8μC

= 9 x 10⁹ x 1 x 8 x 10⁻¹² / ( 2 x 10⁻² )²

= 18 x 10 = 180 N

force between 2μC and  8μC

= 9 x 10⁹ x 1 x 8 x 10⁻¹² / ( 2 x 10⁻² )²

= 36 x 10 = 360 N

Left Charge   Right Charge Resulting force(N)

1μC                     4μC                  90 N

4μC                   1μC                    90 N

2μC                  2μC                    90 N

1μC                    2μC                   45 N

1μC                  8μC                    180 N

2μC                  8μC                  360 N

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6 0
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When UV light of wavelength 248 nm is shone on aluminum metal, electrons are ejected withmaximum kinetic energy 0.92 eV. What ma
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

The maximum wavelength of light that could liberate electrons from the aluminum metal is 303.7 nm

Explanation:

Given;

wavelength of the UV light, λ = 248 nm = 248 x 10⁻⁹ m

maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electron, K.E = 0.92 eV

let the work function of the aluminum metal = Ф

Apply photoelectric equation:

E = K.E + Ф

Where;

Ф is the minimum energy needed to eject electron the aluminum metal

E is the energy of the incident light

The energy of the incident light is calculated as follows;

E = hf = h\frac{c}{\lambda} \\\\where;\\\\h \ is \ Planck's \ constant = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \ Js\\\\c \ is \ speed \ of \ light = 3 \times 10^{8} \ m/s\\\\E = \frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34})\times (3\times 10^8)}{248\times 10^{-9}} \\\\E = 8.02 \times 10^{-19} \ J

The work function of the aluminum metal is calculated as;

Ф = E - K.E

Ф = 8.02 x 10⁻¹⁹  -  (0.92 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)

Ф =  8.02 x 10⁻¹⁹ J   -  1.474 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Ф = 6.546 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

The maximum wavelength of light that could liberate electrons from the aluminum metal is calculated as;

\phi = hf = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{max}} \\\\\lambda_{max} = \frac{hc}{\phi} \\\\\lambda_{max} = \frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34}) \times (3 \times 10^8) }{6.546 \times 10^{-19}} \\\\\lambda_{max} = 3.037 \times 10^{-7} m\\\\\lambda_{max} = 303.7 \ nm

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Explanation:

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LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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A 3 kg stone is dropped from a height of 4 m what is its momentum as it strikes the ground
Vitek1552 [10]

Okay first you have to recognize that the maximum Gravitational potential energy will equal the maximum kinetic energy. The maximum GPE will equal when the stone is at its highest point and the max KE will be right before the stone hits the ground. So

GPE max = KE max

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Mass cancels as it is on both sides

gh = 1/2v^2

Multiply by 2

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Square root

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Now plug in

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Now use the mass to calculate the momentum just before it hits the ground as this is the speed right before it hits the ground

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p = (3)(8.85)

p = 26.55 kgm/s

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