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The formula of the hydrate = CuSO₄• 3H₂O
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
4.175 grams sample CuSO₄• xH₂O
3.120 grams anhydrous compound CuSO₄
Required
The formula
Solution
mass of H₂O driven off :
= 4.175 - 3.12
= 1.055 g
MW CuSO₄ = 159.5 g/mol
MW H₂O = 18 g/mol
mol ratio of CuSO₄ : H₂O :
= 3.12/159.5 : 1.055/18
= 0.01956 : 0.05861
= 1 : 3
<span>The </span>elements are arranged<span> in order of increasing atomic number. Vertical columns(called groups) contain </span>elements with similar properties. Horizontal rows called periods elements with<span> the same number of atomic orbitals(That's why Hydrogen and Helium are separated from the rest of the table).
Hope this helps:)</span>