Answer:
Explanation:
13 ) symbol of enthalpy change = Δ H .
14 ) enthalpy change is nothing but heat absorbed or evolved .
During fusion enthalpy change
Δ H .= m Lf , m is mass and Ls is latent heat of fusion
During evaporation, enthalpy change
Δ H .= m Lv , m is mass and Lv is latent heat of evaporation
during temperature rise , enthalpy change
Δ H = m c Δ T
In case of gas , enthalpy change can be calculated by the following relation
Δ H = Δ E + W , Δ E is change in internal energy , W is work done by gas.
15 ) When enthalpy change is negative , that means heat is released to the environment .So reaction is called exothermic .
when heat is absorbed enthalpy change is positive . Reaction is endothermic.
Answer:
Explanation:
The unbalanced nuclear equation is
Let's write X as a nuclear symbol.
The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the sums of the superscripts and of the subscripts must be the same on each side of the reaction arrow.
Then
235 = 4 + A , so A = 235 - 4 = 231, and
92 = 2 + Z , so Z = 92 - 2 = 90
And your nuclear equation becomes
Element 90 is thorium, so
Ethics and Skepticism are integral to science because they are the basis for the need to lay explanations on various fields of science through experiment. This will enable science bring the right data and arguments through scientific methods in an accurate and a straight forward manner.
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Mass number - # of protons = #neutrons, so I would say the answer is 5
