Answer:critical stress= 20.23 MPa
Explanation:
Since there was an internal crack, we will divide the length of the internal crack by 2
Length of internal crack, a = 0.7mm,
Half length = 0.7mm/2= 0.35mm changing to meters becomes
0.35/ 1000= 0.35 x 10 ^-3m
The formulae for critical stress is calculated using
σC = (2Eγs /πa) ¹/₂
σC = critical stress=?
Given
E= Modulus of Elasticity= 225GPa =225 x 10 ^ 9 N/m²
γs= Specific surface energy = 1.0 J/m2 = 1.0 N/m
a= Half Length of crack=0.35 x 10 ^-3m
σC= (2 x 225 x 10 ^ 9 N/m² x 1.0 N/m /π x 0.35 x 10 ^-3m)¹/₂
=(4.5 x 10^11/π x 0.35 x 10 ^-3)¹/₂
=(4.0920 x10 ^14)¹/₂
σC=20.23 x10^6 N/m² = 20.23 MPa
Answer:
Given that;
Jello there, see explanstion for step by step solving.
A horizontal channel of height H has two fluids of different viscosities and densities flowing because of a pressure gradient dp/dx1. Find the velocity profiles of two fluids if the height of the flat interface is ha.
Explanation:
A horizontal channel of height H has two fluids of different viscosities and densities flowing because of a pressure gradient dp/dx1. Find the velocity profiles of two fluids if the height of the flat interface is ha.
See attachment for more clearity
Answer:
Theory of Mind : A robotic head has a face that recognizes and simulates emotions.
Self aware : A robot tries to protect itself from harm
Purely Reactive : A door automatically opens when a person steps in front of it.
Limited Memory : A personal assistant software tracks a persons travel routes and suggests shorter routes.
Explanation:
Artificial intelligence is simply a technology which enables automation. It enables system perform task without being explicitly controlled. Purely reactive systems do not store Data in memory, it simply observes what going on at the moment which is what it was programmed to do and takes a step. One the machine detects someone approaching up to a certain distance, it opens.
Limited Memory systems store information about the past and this enhances its Decison making, prediction engines, self driving cars use this kind of artificial intelligence.
Theory of Mind : Here, systems are trained to detect, understand and replicate what is understood. Once the robot identifies an emotion, it replicates it.
Self - Aware : An advanced level of AI, where systems will not only be able to replicate what they see, but also make conscious decisions as to which action to take in different circumstances.
Answer:
sorry not having idea about answer
Answer:
Explanation:
given data
types of drinking straws
- square cross-sectional shape
- round shape
solution
we know that both perimeter of the cross section are equal
so we can say that
perimeter of square = perimeter of circle
4 × S = π × D
here S is length and D is diameter
S =
....................1
and
ratio of flow rate through the square and circle is here