A Newtonian fluid with a viscosity drains through the space between two large parallel plates as shown in the figure. The gap
distance between the plates is 2b. Obtain relations for the shear stress distribution, shear stress at the walls, velocity profile and volumetric flow rate assuming laminar flow and negligible end effects. You can begin the derivations by considering that vz=vz(x) only and pressure at the inlet and outlet is atmospheric.
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Answer:
gravitational force
electrostatic force
Explanation:
The forces that balloons may exert on each other can be gravitational pull due to the mass of the balloon membrane and the mass of the gas contained in each. This force is inversely proportional to the square of the radial distance between their center of masses.
The Mutual force of gravitational pull that they exert on each other can be given as:
where:
gravitational constant
are the masses of individual balloons
the radial distance between the center of masses of the balloons.
But when there are charges on the balloons, the electrostatic force comes into act which is governed by Coulomb's law.
Given as:
where:
are the charges on the individual balloons
R = radial distance between the charges.