1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
STALIN [3.7K]
2 years ago
9

Part A: Calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 75.6g of carbon dioxide.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lisabon 2012 [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Multiply the number of moles of butane by its molar mass, 58.12g/mol, to produce the mass of butane. Mass of butane = 18.8g.

Explanation:

Part B:

The mass of water produced when 4.86 g of butane(C4H10) react with excess oxygen is calculated as below

calculate the moles of C4H10 used = mass/molar mass

moles = 4.86g/58 g/mol =0.0838 moles

write a balanced equation for reaction

2 C4H10 + 13 O2 = 8 CO2 + 10 H2O

by use of mole ratio between C4H10 to H2O which is 2:10 the moles of

H20= 0.0838 x10/2 = 0.419 moles of H2O

mass = moles x molar mass

=0.419 molx 18 g/mol = 7.542 grams of water is formed

You might be interested in
Match the following chemical reactions:
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

Synthesis - 4

reversible- 2

exchange- 1

decomposition-3

Explanation:

In synthesis reaction two or more components combines to form a single product. example 2H2+O2⇒2H2O

In reversible reaction two reactants combine to form two products . The products then reacts and forms back the reactants. example N2 +3H2 ⇒2NH3

In exchange reaction there is an alternation of ions of reactants to form new products. AB+CD ⇒AC + BD

In decomposition reaction, molecules of a compound break down by the action of heat or light or catalyst. example CaCO3 ⇒CaO +CO2

3 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 5 moles of Fe2(CO3)3 ?
sineoko [7]

Answer:

1218.585

Explanation:

Looking at the subscripts we know there are 2 atoms of Fe, 3 atoms of C, and 6 of O.

Take the molar mass of each atom (from the periodic table) and multiply by the # of atoms

Fe: 55.845×2= 111.69

C: 12.011×3= 36.033

O:15.999×6=95.994

Add the values together: 243.717 g/mol

That is 1 mole of the molecule. Multiply by 5 for the final answer.

243.717×5=1218.585

7 0
2 years ago
Compared to the nucleus 5626fe, what is the density of the nucleus 112 48cd?
tia_tia [17]

For a comparison of the nucleus 5626fe, the density of the nucleus 112 48cd is mathematically given as the same.

n(Cd) / n(Fe)=1

<h3>What is the density of the nucleus 112 48cd?</h3>

Generally, the equation for the density  is mathematically given as

d=\frac{A}{4/3}\piR^3

Therefore

n(Cd) / n(Fe) = [A (Cd) / (A Fe) ] * [ R (Fe) / R (Cd)]^3

n(Cd) / n(Fe)= (112 / 56 ) * (1/1.26)3

n(Cd) / n(Fe)=1

In conclusion, The ratio of n(Cd) = n(Fe) is 1, hence same

Read more about density

brainly.com/question/14010194

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following pairs contains a conjugate acid-base pair?
zzz [600]
Remember that a conjugate acid-base pair will differ only by one proton. 
None of the options you listed are conjugate acid-base pairs as none of them differ only by one proton (or H⁺)
An example of a conjugate acid-base pair would be NH₃ and NH₄⁺NH₃ + H₂O --> NH₄⁺ + OH⁻NH3 is the base, and NH₄⁺ is the conjugate acid
5 0
3 years ago
Methyl salicylate is a common active ingredient in liniments such as ben-gay. It is also known as oil of wintergreen. It is made
arlik [135]

Answer: The empirical formula is C_3H_3O.

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CO_2 = 12.24 g

Mass of H_2O = 2.505 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 12.24 g of carbon dioxide, =\frac{12}{44}\times 12.24=3.338g of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 2.505 g of water, =\frac{2}{18}\times 2.505=0.278g of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (5.287) - (3.338+0.278) = 1.671  g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C =\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{3.338g}{12g/mole}=0.278moles

Moles of H=\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.278g}{1g/mole}=0.278moles

Moles of O=\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{1.671g}{16g/mole}=0.104moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3

For H =\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3

For O =\frac{0.104}{0.104}=1

The ratio of C : H : O = 3: 3: 1

Hence the empirical formula is C_3H_3O.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Given the following equation: 8 Fe + S8 —&gt; 8 FeS what mass of iron is needed to react with 5.65 mol of sulfur S8
    6·1 answer
  • How are predator/ prey and parasite/host relationships similar
    12·1 answer
  • The electron configuration of an element is [Ar] 4s23d104p2. Identify this element.
    9·1 answer
  • How many grams of water can be produced when 68 L of oxygen gas react
    7·2 answers
  • Please help me on this 3 question I need help.
    15·1 answer
  • A gas has a volume of 2,280 ml. at 30.0C and 808 mm. pressure. Calculate its volume at standard temperature and pressure.
    11·1 answer
  • Which statement best describes how forces are important to chemistry?
    7·1 answer
  • Okay so I am working on polyatomic ions and need help what is the name of this element KCH3COO
    12·2 answers
  • What are the answer??
    9·1 answer
  • How do different stimuli affect the survival behavior of an organism?
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!